GAA19CA186

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206 · Valley Center, CA · March 29, 2019

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 29, 2019, 07:15 local (14:15 UTC)
Place
Valley Center, CA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor; on the ground: 1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N83181Bell 206
Defining event
Takeoff: Roll over
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 20, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20190329002159A
Case key
99195

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The ground crew’s attachment of the load fill hose to the helicopter without telling the pilot, which resulted in a loss of helicopter control during takeoff.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Communication (personnel): lack of communicationPersonnel issues › Task performance · Ground crewBell 206B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 84 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBell 206B: 10 casesAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The helicopter pilot reported that, during reloading operations for an agricultural spray flight and while boarding the helicopter, which was positioned on top of the loading truck's platform, he saw that the load fill hose was not connected to the helicopter. However, before starting the helicopter, and unknown to the pilot, the ground crew connected the hose. During takeoff, the helicopter rotated about 180º to the right, the helicopter's right skid struck the truck's hood, and the helicopter then rolled right and impacted terrain. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the main rotor system. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The helicopter pilot reported that, during the reloading operation for an agricultural spray flight, while boarding the helicopter positioned on top of the truck's platform, he saw that the load fill hose was not connected to the helicopter. However, prior to starting the helicopter, and unknown to the pilot, the groundcrew connected the hose. During takeoff, the helicopter rotated about 180º to the right, the helicopter's right skid struck the hood of the truck, the helicopter rolled to the right and impacted the terrain. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the main rotor system. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N83181
Reported as
Bell 206 (B)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1095
Built
1973
Airframe hours
26,847
Engine
Rolls Royce 250c20b, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Hummingbirds Inc
Registered owner
Hummingbirds Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special); Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 15, 2019
Departed
Valley Center, CA
Destination
Valley Center, CA
Flight plan
Company VFR
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 28, 2017
Seat
Right
Flight hours
25,300 total · 9,000 in this make and model · 24,300 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 3 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.15 inHg
Observed at
KRNM, 18 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 16, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.