LAX01LA130

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA18-150 · Holbrook, AZ · March 29, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 29, 2001, 10:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Holbrook, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9299DPiper PA18-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 15, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20010329005579A
Case key
51996

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the rudder lower hinge attach point resulting in a loss of rudder control and steerable tailwheel control. A factor was the crosswind condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Aircraft control - not possiblePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Flight control,rudder - failureCause
Maintenance,inspection - inadequateOther maintenance personnelFactor

Analysis

The pilot lost directional control after landing and the airplane veered off the runway to the right coming to rest on the nose. He reported a left crosswind of about 10 knots. The pilot also reported that the lower rudder hinge point had separated from the vertical tail post. The steerable tail wheel is attached to the rudder horns near that hinge. As a result of the failure of the lower rudder hinge point, both rudder control and tail wheel steering were lost, resulting in the pilot's inability to maintain direction control.

Factual narrative

On March 29, 2001, about 1030 hours mountain standard time, a Piper PA18-150, N9299D, was substantially damaged during landing rollout at Holbrook, Arizona. The private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight, operated by the pilot under 14 CFR Part 91. No flight plan was filed. The flight originated at Buckeye, Arizona, on the morning of the accident, and was destined for Farmington, New Mexico, with a stop at Holbrook.

The pilot reported that when he landed on runway 21 the wind was out of the east about 10 knots. During touchdown the airplane immediately veered right 90 degrees, and exited the runway into sage brush coming to rest on the nose. No official weather was available for the location.

The pilot also reported that the lower rudder hinge point had separated from the vertical tail post. The steerable tail wheel is attached to the rudder horns near that hinge. Pictures of the failure were included in the pilot's report.

Aircraft

Registration
N9299D
Reported as
Piper PA18-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-660600
Airframe hours
2,577
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A3P, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Charles A. Cook
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 16, 2001 · 20 hours before
Departed
BXK · Buckeye, AZ
Destination
P14 · Holbrook, AZ
Airport
P14 · Holbrook Municipal, runway 21, 6,740 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
May 1, 2000
Seat
Front
Flight hours
485 total · 100 in this make and model · 485 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 10 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.50 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9299D · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.