LAX03LA136

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177RG · Redding, CA · April 11, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 11, 2003, 10:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Redding, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N1925QCessna 177RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
WP-FSDO-SACRAMENTO
FAA report
20030411004639A
Case key
56838

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper engine starting procedures, and his failure to maintain clearance with a parked airplane, resulting in a collision with the parked and unoccupied airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterStanding - starting engine(s)
Starting procedure - improperPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectStanding - starting engine(s)
Object - aircraft parked/standing
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The solo airline transport pilot reported he was practicing flying from the right seat in preparation for a flight instructor certificate. During the engine start, the pilot indicated he inadvertently applied too much throttle prior to starting the engine. When the engine started, the airplane surged ahead, and he was unable to stop or turn it in time to avoid colliding with a nearby parked and unoccupied airplane. The pilot reported no pre-impact mechanical malfunctions or problems with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On April 11, 2003, about 1030 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 177RG, N1925Q, collided with a parked and unoccupied Piper PA-23-250, N14002, while starting the engine at the Redding Municipal Airport (RDD), Redding, California. The airplane was register to and operated by Jim & I Aviators, Inc., of Redding, California, under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The airline transport pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured; the airplane sustained substantial. The local instructional flight was originating at the time of the accident. Day visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan had not been filed.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that he was practicing flying from the right seat for his certified flight instructor certificate. During the engine start-up sequence, he inadvertently set the throttle position at 1/4-inch from full throttle, as opposed to the Cessna recommended setting of 1/4-inch from idle. He started the engine with insufficient pressure on the brake pedals to counteract the inadvertent throttle setting. The airplane rolled forward and began to veer to the right. The right wing of the Cessna passed over the left wing of a nearby, parked Piper and collided with the Piper's left propeller blade, which was vertically positioned,. After the pilot positioned the throttle to idle, the airplane came to a complete stop and he shut down the engine.

The pilot stated that the Cessna sustained damage to the right wing's leading edge and right wing panels. The Piper incurred damage to the left propeller. The pilot reported no pre-impact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane.

During a telephone interview with the National Transportation Safety Board's investigator-in-charge (IIC), the operator of the Cessna stated that he visited the accident site. He reported that prior to the accident, the Cessna was parked on the left side of the Piper and about 10 feet behind it. He noted skid marks, which he thought were an indication that the pilot had been applying brakes during the collision.

Aircraft

Registration
N1925Q
Reported as
Cessna 177RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
177RG0325
Airframe hours
5,281
Engine
Lycoming IO-360, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
Jim & I Aviators Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · January 24, 2003 · 43 hours before
Departed
RDD · Redding, CA
Airport
RDD · Redding Municipal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
December 12, 2001
Seat
Right
Flight hours
2,407 total · 25 in this make and model · 2,120 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
RDD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1925Q · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.