LAX05CA019

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-160 · Vacaville, CA · October 30, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 29, 2004, 19:15 local (Oct 30, 2004, 02:15 UTC)
Place
Vacaville, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8158DPiper PA-22-160
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 24, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20041029029189A
Case key
60474

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing rollout.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - not correctedPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - muddy
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The airplane veered off the runway during landing rollout and nosed over. The pilot reported that after touchdown he lost control and the airplane began to veer to the right. The airplane continued off the runway surface and encountered soft, muddy terrain. As the main landing gear entered the soft terrain, the airplane nosed over.

Factual narrative

On October 29, 2004, about 1915 Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-22-160, N8158D, veered off the runway during landing rollout and nosed over at the Nut Tree Airport, Vacaville, California. The pilot/owner was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The personal local flight originated from Vacaville about 1645. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan had not been filed.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that the purpose of the flight was to practice landings while remaining in the traffic pattern for runway 02. After completing six touch-and-go practice takeoffs and landings without mishap, he planned to make a full stop landing, which would be his last of the day. The pilot said that during the landing roll he lost control and the airplane began to veer to the right. The airplane continued to the right, and departed off the runway surface, encountering soft, muddy terrain. As the main landing gear impacted the soft terrain, the airplane nosed over, coming to rest inverted. The airplane incurred damage to both wing struts and the upper section of the rudder.

The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N8158D
Reported as
Piper PA-22-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-5649
Engine
Lycoming O-320 B, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
VCB · Vacaville, CA
Destination
VCB · Vacaville, CA
Airport
VCB · Nut Tree Airport, runway 02

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
189 total · 78 in this make and model · 118 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8158D · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.