MIA01LA024

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Inverness, FL · November 4, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 4, 2000, 15:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Inverness, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N54729Cessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20001104032849A
Case key
50599

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

a loss of directional control on landing due to the pilot's failure to execute a proper flare and recovery from the resultant bounced landing, causing the airplane to depart the runway, enter the uneven grass infield, and sustain a nose over.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding
Flare - improperPilot in commandFactor
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Analysis

The student was conducting a landing to Inverness' runway 19, and after 2 balked landing attempts due to excessive airspeed, his third attempt resulted in a bounced landing and an excursion off the right runway edge. The airplane continued through the infield grass until encountering a depression that caused the propeller and nose landing gear to dig into the earth, resulting in a noseover. There were no mechanical defects with the airplane, precrash, and the student was not injured.

Factual narrative

On November 4, 2000, about 1500 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172P, N54729, registered to Airline Training Academy, Inc., operating as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight, crashed while attempting a landing at the Inverness Airport, Inverness, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a VFR flight plan was filed. The student pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured, and the airplane received substantial damage. The flight originated from Orlando's Executive Airport about 1 hour 14 minutes before the accident.

According to the student, he made two balked landing go-arounds because he thought he was too fast. His third landing attempt resulted in a bounced landing and an excursion off the right side of the runway. A depression in the grass area caused the propeller to dig in, and the airplane sustained a nose over.

According to an FAA inspector, the pilot landed the airplane on runway 19 at Inverness and departed the runway to the right at about a 30-degree angle. A depression in the ground caused the nose landing gear to dig in, and the airplane flipped upside down. The airplane received substantial damage.

Aircraft

Registration
N54729
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17275040
Airframe hours
10,481
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
AirlineTraining Academy, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · October 20, 2000 · 22 hours before
Departed
ORL · Orlando, FL
Destination
X40 · Inverness, FL
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
X40 · Inverness, runway 19, 3,762 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
20
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
59 total · 59 in this make and model · 6 as pilot in command · 59 in the last 90 days · 27 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.96 inHg
Observed at
BKV, 24 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N54729 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.