- Date
- December 19, 2007, 16:15 local (21:15 UTC)
- Place
- Dunnellon, FL
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- N5811MCessna 310P
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 28, 2008
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Tampa FSDO-15Mark
- Case key
- 67283
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The improper installation of the right main landing gear scissors by company maintenance personnel, resulting in the collapse of the right main landing gear during takeoff.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The certified flight instructor (CFI) and pilot receiving instruction were on a training flight practicing touch and go landings. The pilot receiving instruction made a touch and go landing, and remained in left traffic for another touch and go landing. The airplane touched down on the runway, and the CFI retracted the flaps. The pilot receiving instruction added power and the airplane pulled to the right. The CFI thought the airplane had a flat tire and took over the flight controls. The airplane continued turning to the right, and the CFI lost directional control as the right wing dropped and struck the runway. The airplane went off the right side of the runway before stopping. Review of the aircraft logbooks revealed a mechanic had installed new scissors bushings on the airplane on December 18, 2007. Examination of the right main landing gear revealed the wide area washers had not been installed under the bolt head as required by the maintenance manual. These washers keep the scissors from sliding off the bushings at the attachment point. The mechanic performing the maintenance installed the washers on the wrong side of the scissors. After the second touch and go landing the scissors separated, and the wheel began to move around loosely, precipitating the collapse of the right main landing gear.
Factual narrative
The certified flight instructor (CFI)and pilot receiving instruction were on a training flight practicing touch and go landings. The pilot receiving instruction made a touch and go landing, and remained in left closed traffic for another touch and go landing. The airplane touched down on the runway and the CFI retracted the flaps. The pilot receiving instruction added power and the airplane pulled to the right. The CFI thought the airplane had a flat tire and took over the flight controls. The airplane continued turning to the right and the CFI lost directional control of the airplane as the right wing dropped down and struck the runway. The airplane went off the right side of the runway 100 feet and came to a complete stop.
Examination of the crash site by the FAA revealed the airplane touched down about 150 feet from the displaced threshold. Transfer marks from the right main landing gear were present on the runway and extended 600 feet down the runway, and were observed to veer to the right. Propeller slashes from the right propeller were present on the runway. In addition, paint transfer marks from the right wing were present on the runway, and where the right main landing gear had collapsed. Review of the aircraft logbooks revealed a mechanic had installed new scissors bushings on the airplane on December 18, 2007. Examination of the right main landing gear revealed the wide area washers had not been installed under the bolt head as required by the maintenance manual. These washers keep the scissors from sliding off the bushings at the attachment point. The mechanic performing the maintenance installed the washers on the wrong side of the scissors. After the second touch and go landing the scissors separated and the wheel began to move around loosely setting up a vibration and the right main landing gear collapsed.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N5811M
- Reported as
- Cessna 310P
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 310P0111
- Airframe hours
- 8,814
- Engine
- Continental IO-470-V0, 240 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Instructional · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Crystal Aero Group Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · May 1, 2007 · 73 hours before
- Departed
- KCGC · Crystal River, FL
- Destination
- X35 · Dunnellon, FL
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew · 2
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Flight instructor
- Age
- 71
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- September 1, 2006
- Seat
- Right
- Flight hours
- 11,800 total · 900 in this make and model · 11,600 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
- Role
- Other flight crew
- Age
- 40
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 2, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- December 1, 2007
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 345 total · 4 in this make and model · 312 as pilot in command · 53 in the last 90 days · 53 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 5,000 ft broken
- Temperature
- 73 °F, dew point 48 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.17 inHg
- Observed at
- KOCF, 10 nm away
Other investigations on N5811M · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.