MIA91LA141

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47-G · Aguadilla, PR · May 11, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 11, 1991, 11:15 local (15:15 UTC)
Place
Aguadilla, PR
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N955BBell 47-G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910511015429A
Case key
32866

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The improper in flight planning/decision of the pilot-in-command to conduct an out-of-ground-effect hover with a right crosswind. This resulted in an in flight loss of control due to settling with power and in flight collision with terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightHover
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The helicopter pilot was observed by an NTSB investigator and a U.S. Coast guard pilot to conduct an out-of-ground-effect hover with a right crosswind in the vicinity of a previous crash site. The helicopter was observed to move backwards while descending with a slow left turn. The engine RPM was heard to increase as the helicopter descended and collided with the terrain. The helicopter was destroyed by fire. The commercial pilot and two passengers were not injured. The pilot stated in an interview that he encountered settling with power. He further stated he was unable to increase the throttle, which was not substantiated by eyewitnesses who heard an increase in engine RPM prior to the collision with terrain.

Aircraft

Registration
N955B
Reported as
Bell 47-G
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
711
Engine
Franklin 6V-350-A, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Esteves, Arturo
Registered owner
Esteves, Arturo

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
260 total · 220 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 70 °F
Observed at
JBQ, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N955B · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.