MIA99LA080

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Cleveland, MS · February 10, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 10, 1999, 17:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Cleveland, MS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6089KCessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990210001279A
Case key
45745

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing, resulting in a blown nose tire, loss of directional control, and subsequent collision with terrain.

Analysis

The pilot's corrective action to a firm, three-point touchdown and high bounce during landing was to pitch the nose down resulting in a second bounce and a subsequent blown nose tire and a loss of directional control. The airplane exited the runway pavement off the side incurring substantial damage.

Factual narrative

On February 10, 1999, about 1730 central standard time, a Cessna 172P, N6089K, registered to and operated by Delta State University, as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight, crashed on landing at Cleveland Municipal Airport, Cleveland, Mississippi. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane sustained substantial damage and the student pilot was not injured. The flight originated about 15 minutes before the accident.

According to the student pilot, he had flown for 1 hour 6 minutes before the accident flight during which he performed takeoffs and landings with his flight instructor, had been signed off for solo flight by his instructor, and was conducting his first solo landing. His landing resulted in a three point touchdown and a high bounce. His reaction was to pitch the nose down resulting in a second, nose gear first touchdown and a blown nose tire. He stated that he lost directional control and ran off the side of the runway, into ruts along the runway's boundary and the infield grass.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - grass

Aircraft

Registration
N6089K
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17274166
Airframe hours
2,973
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Delta State University
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · January 27, 1999 · 38 hours before
Departed
RNV
Airport
RNV · Cleveland Municipal, runway 17, 4,008 × 75 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
15 total · 15 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 10 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
GLH, 23 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6089K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.