NYC04CA190

NTSB accident investigation · Classic Waco YMF · Bar Harbor, ME · August 9, 2004

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 9, 2004, 11:40 local (15:40 UTC)
Place
Bar Harbor, ME
Injuries
1 serious, 2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N723SRClassic Waco YMF
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20040809018759A
Case key
59859

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions. A factor was the crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - grass

Analysis

During the approach to runway 22, the pilot monitored the windsock and automated weather observation system (AWOS). The windsock indicated a right-quartering headwind, and the AWOS reported wind from 220 degrees to 310 degrees at 10 knots, gusting to 16 knots. During the landing roll, with all three wheels on the ground, the airplane experienced a rear-quartering tailwind. The airplane began to veer left, and the pilot depressed the right brake in an effort to correct for the wind. The airplane subsequently nosed-over, and came to rest inverted in a grass area off the left side of the runway. The reported wind about the time of the accident, was from 300 degrees at 9 knots, gusting to 16 knots.

Factual narrative

On August 9, 2004, about 1140 eastern daylight time, a Classic Aircraft Corporation Waco YMF, N723SR, was substantially damaged while landing at Hancock County - Bar Harbor Airport (BHB), Bar Harbor, Maine. The certificated commercial pilot was seriously injured, and two passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local commercial sightseeing flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot stated that he departed in the tailwheel airplane from runway 22, a 5,200-foot-long, 100-foot-wide, asphalt runway. During the takeoff the pilot noted that the windsock and automated weather observation system (AWOS) indicated a right-quartering headwind at 9 knots. After a 40-minute flight, the pilot returned to land on runway 22, and again noted the windsock indicated a right-quartering headwind. In addition, the AWOS reported the wind from 220 degrees to 310 degrees, at 10 knots, gusting to 16 knots.

During the landing roll, with all three wheels on the ground, the airplane experienced a strong rear-quartering tailwind. The airplane began to veer left, and the pilot depressed the right brake in an effort to correct for the wind. The airplane subsequently nosed-over, and came to rest inverted in a grass area off the left side of the runway.

The reported wind at BHB, at 1135, was from 300 degrees at 9 knots, gusting to 16 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N723SR
Reported as
Classic Waco YMF
Category
Airplane
Serial number
F5C070
Engine
Jacobs R-755B, 275 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Registered owner
Biokabe Rides Over Atlanta Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Departed
BHB · Bar Harbor, ME
Destination
BHB
Airport
BHB · Hancock County - Bar Harbor, runway 22, 5,200 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
3,560 total · 300 in this make and model · 3,560 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 9 knots, gusting 16
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 54 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N723SR · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.