NYC91LA078

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-23-250 · Punxsutawney, PA · February 19, 1991

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 19, 1991, 12:25 local (17:25 UTC)
Place
Punxsutawney, PA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N5512YPiper PA-23-250
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 5, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910219002799A
Case key
36881

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Intentional flight by the pilot into instrument meteorological conditions which resulted in a inflight collision with rising terrain, which was obscured by fog. A factor related to the accident was the pilots evaluation of the weather.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Weather condition - fogFactor
Weather evaluation - improperPilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - obscurationFactor
Planned approach - improperPilot in commandCause
Vfr flight into imc - intentionalPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot obtained weather information from the tv prior to departure and used loran as a means of navigation to his destination. He said he overflew the airport and then extended several miles. While maneuvering to return to the airport, the airplane flew into rising terrain, striking trees. A witness who heard the crash described the weather as foggy at the time of the accident with visibility between 100 and 200 feet. The pilot said he was maneuvering at 3000 feet, however, he struck a ridge at approximately 2200 foot. The pilot said the accident could have been prevented if he had maintained a higher altitude over the scattered clouds.

Aircraft

Registration
N5512Y
Reported as
Piper PA-23-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
27-2608
Engine
Lycoming IO-540, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
William J. Williams, doing business as Tru-Lite Int'L Inc.
Registered owner
William J. Williams
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
BTP · Butler, CO
Airport
N35 · Punxsutawney Muni

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
5,000 total · 1,500 in this make and model · 5,000 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 35 in the last 30 days · 15 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5512Y · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.