NYC91LA177

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna L-19 · Franconia, NH · July 9, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 9, 1991, 17:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Franconia, NH
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N5237GCessna L-19
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 27, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910709054049A
Case key
36961

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain airspeed, which resulted in a stall/spin and in flight collision with trees. Factors related to the accident were the improper in-flight planning by the pilot and the pilot's failure to compensate for winds and downdraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - downdraft
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot released the glider about 1000 feet above the terrain. He started a descending turn away from the glider and towards the ridge. The pilot said, 'I started to pull back on the controls with no response. I pulled hard and went into a spin...[I] pulled out in time and hit the tops of the trees...'

Aircraft

Registration
N5237G
Reported as
Cessna L-19
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22770
Engine
Continental O-470-1182, 213 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Stanley Parker, Jr.
Registered owner
Stanley Parker, Jr.
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Unknown
Flight hours
346 total · 21 in this make and model · 300 as pilot in command · 140 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 40 knots
Visibility
99 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5237G · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.