NYC95LA122

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Weston, WV · May 27, 1995

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 27, 1995, 12:15 local (16:15 UTC)
Place
Weston, WV
Injuries
2 fatal, 2 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N5085GCessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 8, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950527018069A
Case key
38970

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain airspeed which resulted in an inadvertent stall, and a subsequent uncontrolled descent and collision with the ground.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightGo-around (vfr)
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The airplane touched down on runway 01 momentarily and then took off again. During the climb, the airplane's left wing and nose dropped simultaneously. The left wing struck the ground followed by the nose. The airplane was observed by witnesses 'climbing at a very steep angle and...didn't look like it was moving forward,...almost standing still....' Postaccident examination by the FAA revealed no anomalies with the airframe or engine. Additionally, the flaps were found in the retracted position.

Factual narrative

On May 27, 1995, about 1215 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172N, N5085G, impacted the ground during a go-around at Louis Bennett Field, Weston, West Virginia. The private pilot and one passenger were fatally injured. Two passengers received serious injuries and the airplane was destroyed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight that originated at Columbus, Ohio. There was no flight plan for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

One witness reported to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Inspector that the airplane touched down momentarily on runway 01 and then took off again.

In a statement submitted by the FAA Inspector, a witness stated:

I was in front of one of the cabins which is near the airport and I could hear this airplane coming. It sounded like it was taking a long time and [I] looked up and I could see it overhead. It was climbing at a very steep angle and it didn't look like it was moving forward and was almost standing still. It was approximately 200 feet in the air, just about over the road which runs past the [departure] end of the runway, and when I looked up it looked like it was starting a turn to the left, but it just rolled over to the left and came straight down into the road. The left wing struck the road slightly before the nose and the airplane spun around and slid backwards a few feet in the upright position.

The winds reported 18 miles southwest of Weston, at 1258, were from 110 degrees at 9 knots with gusts up to 18 knots.

According to the pilot's logbook, he held a Private Pilot Certificate, with approximately 151 hours of total flight time.

Postaccident examination by the FAA revealed no anomalies with the airplane or engine. Additionally, the flaps were found in the retracted position.

An autopsy was performed on the pilot on May 29, 1995, by Dr. Jack Frost, M.D., Deputy Chief Medical Examiner, North Central Region, Morgantown, West Virginia.

The toxicological testing report, for the pilot, from the FAA Toxicology Accident Research Laboratory, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, revealed negative results for drugs, carbon monoxide, cyanide and alcohol.

Aircraft

Registration
N5085G
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17273534
Airframe hours
3,240
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jjw Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 25, 1994 · 40 hours before
Departed
OSU · Columbus, OH
Destination
49I
Airport
49I · Louis Bennett Field, runway 1, 3,195 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
151 total · 24 in this make and model · 111 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 9 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
11 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CKB, 18 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5085G · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.