SEA00LA131

NTSB accident investigation · Wsk Pzl Mielec M-18 Dromader · Burley, ID · July 11, 2000

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 11, 2000, 17:20 local (23:20 UTC)
Place
Burley, ID
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2054SWsk Pzl Mielec M-18 Dromader
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000711005519A
Case key
49689

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper airstrip operations by ground personnel, and the pilot's failure to visually detect a vehicle on the airstrip in time to avoid a collision. Factors included a vehicle on the airstrip, tailwind conditions, and high density altitude conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectGo-around (vfr)
Object - vehicleFactor
Airport operations - improperGround personnelCause
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Altitude/clearance - not attainedPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

After the pilot took off on the accident flight, and unknown to the pilot, the ground crew moved a fertilizer loading truck onto the end of the airstrip. Ground crew witnesses reported that this was not the fertilizer truck's usual or desired parking location. The pilot reported that he did not notice the truck being moved there when he was returning to land, stating that the area is a busy area for agricultural aircraft operations. The pilot stated that he attempted a go-around when he spotted the truck on landing, but that the landing was made with a 10- to 15-knot quartering tailwind, and that the temperature at the airstrip (elevation approximately 4,300 feet) was approximately 98 to 99 degrees F. The pilot stated that he was not able to clear the truck on the go-around, and that the fertilizer spreader on the aircraft caught the truck auger (which was located about 5 to 6 feet above the bin.) The aircraft nosed into a wheat field off the end of the runway, collided with the ground, slid and burned. The pilot escaped the aircraft with minor injuries. Density altitude at the time was approximately 7,800 feet.

Factual narrative

On July 11, 2000, approximately 1720 mountain daylight time, a WSK PZL Mielec M-18 Dromader agricultural aircraft, N2054S, operated by A-1 Aviation of Fairfield, Washington, was destroyed in a collision with a ground vehicle and subsequent collision with terrain during an attempted go-around at a private gravel airstrip approximately 8 miles northwest of Burley, Idaho. The commercial pilot-in-command of the aircraft, who was its sole occupant, received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the local 14 CFR 137 agricultural aerial application flight, which originated at the airstrip where the accident occurred.

The pilot and witnesses reported that after the pilot took off on the accident flight, and unknown to the pilot, the ground crew moved a fertilizer loading truck onto the end of the strip. Ground crew witnesses reported that this was not the fertilizer truck's usual or desired parking location. The pilot reported that he did not notice the truck being moved there when he was returning to land, stating that the area is a busy area for agricultural aircraft operations with other aircraft operating from the accident airstrip and another private airstrip about 1 mile away. The pilot stated that he attempted a go-around when he spotted the truck on landing, but that the landing was made with a 10- to 15-knot quartering tailwind, and that the temperature at the airstrip (elevation approximately 4,300 feet) was approximately 98 to 99 degrees F. The pilot stated that he was not able to clear the truck on the go-around, and that the fertilizer spreader on the aircraft caught the truck auger (which was located about 5 to 6 feet above the bin.) The aircraft nosed into a wheat field off the end of the runway, collided with the ground, slid and burned. The pilot reported that the fire started just as he got out of the aircraft.

Based on a pressure altitude of 4,300 feet and temperature of 99 degrees F, density altitude in the area at the time of the accident was computed to be approximately 7,800 feet. The pilot reported that the accident airstrip was 3,500 feet long, gravel-surfaced, and in good condition.

Aircraft

Registration
N2054S
Reported as
Wsk Pzl Mielec M-18 Dromader (M-18 DROMA)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1Z0011-14
Engine
WSK PZL Kalis ASZ-621R-M18, 967 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
A-1 Aviation
Registered owner
James R. Davis
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Airport
Rocky Ridge, runway 26, 3,500 × 60 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
16,606 total · 1,800 in this make and model · 16,377 as pilot in command · 77 in the last 90 days · 75 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
45° at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
99 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.