SEA02LA015

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 402B · Pasco, WA · November 15, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 15, 2001, 15:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Pasco, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N910WTCessna 402B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 20, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Spokane FSDO
FAA report
20011115031059A
Case key
53803

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to keep the aircraft from touching down short of the displaced threshold, and his failure to maintain directional control after the aircraft's left main gear tire deflated as a result of impacting the lip at the beginning of the subject threshold. Factors include the deflation of the main gear tire, and soft terrain near the side of the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Gear collapsedLanding - roll
Proper touchdown point - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Landing gear,tire - deflatedFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - softFactor
Landing gear - overload

Analysis

The pilot inadvertently allowed the aircraft to make its initial touchdown on the two inch-high lip of the displaced threshold. As the left main gear tire impacted this lip, it began to rapidly lose air and go flat. As the landing roll continued, the aircraft started to veer to the left, and the pilot was unable to keep it from departing the side of the runway. After it departed the runway, the aircraft's left main gear encountered soft terrain and experienced an overload collapse.

Factual narrative

On November 15, 2001, approximately 1530 Pacific standard time, a Cessna 402B, N910WT, experienced a collapse of the left main landing gear during the landing roll at Tri-Cities Airport, Pasco, Washington. The airline transport pilot and his passenger were not injured, but the aircraft, which is owned and operated by Aeroflite Executive Services, sustained substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 business flight, which departed Boeing Field, Seattle, Washington, about 50 minutes prior to the accident, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions. The aircraft was on an IFR flight plan.

According to the pilot, he inadvertently let the aircraft touch down on the front lip of the displaced threshold. When the left main gear impacted the lip, which was about two inches high, it started rapidly loosing air and going flat. As the landing roll continued, the aircraft began veering to the left, and the pilot was unable to keep it from departing the side of the runway surface. After it departed the runway, the left main gear sank into the soft dirt surface and experienced an overload collapse.

Aircraft

Registration
N910WT
Reported as
Cessna 402B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
402B0392
Airframe hours
12,961
Engine
Continental TSIO-520, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Registered owner
Aeroflite Executive Services
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 20, 2001 · 30 hours before
Departed
BFI · Seattle, WA
Destination
PSC · Pasco, WA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
PSC · Tri-Cities Airport, runway 21, 7,700 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
May 27, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,700 total · 2,200 in this make and model · 3,600 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N910WT · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.