SEA04LA114

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47G-3B-1 · Medford, OR · June 23, 2004

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 23, 2004, 09:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Medford, OR
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N73909Bell 47G-3B-1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20040623012469A
Case key
59499

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from a tree while maneuvering. Trees were a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering
Object - tree(s)Factor
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot reported that while flying over mountainous terrain with a slight slope on the last pass of aerial application spraying, the helicopter struck a snag (dead tree). The engine lost power and the helicopter collided with the terrain.

Factual narrative

On June 23, 2004, about 0900 Pacific daylight time, a Bell 47G-3B-1, N73909, registered to DSM Inc., operated by Pacific Air Research as a 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight, collided with trees and terrain located about 14 nautical miles southwest of Medford, Oregon. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The helicopter was substantially damaged by impact damage and post-crash fire. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was seriously injured.

Company personnel reported that the pilot had been dispensing a herbicide in the area for about one hour and 20 minutes prior to the accident. Witnesses in the area reported that the helicopter was returning to the staging area for another load of herbicide when they heard the crash.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that while flying over mountainous terrain with a slight slope on the last pass, the helicopter struck a snag (dead tree). The engine lost power and the helicopter collided with the terrain.

Aircraft

Registration
N73909
Reported as
Bell 47G-3B-1
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2797
Airframe hours
6,575
Engine
Allison C-20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Pacific Air Research
Registered owner
DSM Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · February 5, 2004 · 69 hours before
Departed
Medford, OR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
March 10, 2004
Seat
Left
Flight hours
9,435 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,900 ft overcast
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
MFR, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N73909 · 6

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.