- Date
- May 24, 2008, 19:35 local (May 25, 2008, 02:35 UTC)
- Place
- Chehalis, WA
- Injuries
- 1 serious, 3 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N8855XCessna 182D
- Defining event
- Enroute-cruise: Fuel exhaustion
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report July 30, 2008
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration
- FAA report
- 20080524837129A
- Case key
- 68090
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
A loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion caused by a missing fuel tank cap that allowed the fuel to be siphoned out. Also causal was the pilot's inadequate preflight inspection at the last airport.
Findings · 3
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot reported that he landed at an airport along his route of flight to refuel. The airport was out of fuel and the pilot decided to continue his flight without refueling. While en route, the engine lost power and the pilot initiated a forced landing to a field. During the landing roll, the airplane collided with the foundation of an old structure. Post-accident inspection of the airplane found that the left wing fuel cap was missing. Blue colored streaking was observed on the top of the left wing, flap and side of the fuselage. Approximately a half gallon of fuel was present in the right fuel tank. The left fuel tank was empty. The fuel cap was later found near the fueling station at the airport where the pilot had attempted to refuel the airplane.
Factual narrative
On May 24, 2008, about 1935 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 182D, N8855X, registered to and operated by the pilot, was substantially damaged when it impacted an abandoned structure following a loss of engine power near Chehalis, Washington. The private pilot and two of the three passengers were not injured. The third passenger was seriously injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight that was operated under the provision of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91. The flight departed from Lynden, Washington, about 1830. The pilot reported that he attempted to refuel at Lynden, but was unable due to the lack of fuel at the airport. The pilot decided to continue his flight home to Vancouver, Washington, despite not being able to refuel the airplane. The pilot stated that while over Olympia, Washington, the engine "missed" and he adjusted the mixture to full rich and the engine ran fine. The pilot continued the flight and reported that the engine lost all power near Chehalis. The pilot stated that the left fuel tank was showing empty and he switched to the right fuel tank which was showing 3/8 to 1/2 full. The engine regained power for a short time then lost all power again. The pilot turned toward the Chehalis Airport for an emergency landing. The airplane was high and he made a 360 degree turn to reduce altitude. The pilot stated that he was part way through the turn and realized that he was losing too much altitude and would not be able to make a landing on the runway. The pilot selected an open field short of the runway. During the landing roll, the airplane collided with the foundation of an old structure. Post-accident inspection of the airplane revealed that the left wing fuel cap was missing. Blue colored streaking was observed on the top of the left wing, flap and side of the fuselage. Approximately a half gallon of fuel was present in the right fuel tank. The left fuel tank was empty. The Lynden Police Department was contacted to assist in inspecting the area around the fueling station at the Lynden Municipal Airport. An officer reported that a four inch aluminum gasoline cap was found on the tarmac about 61 feet north of the fuel pump.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N8855X
- Reported as
- Cessna 182D
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 18253255
- Airframe hours
- 4,297
- Engine
- Continental O-470-S7B, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- John E. Sargent
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · February 1, 2008 · 20 hours before
- Departed
- 38W · Lynden, WA
- Destination
- CLS · Chehalis, WA
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 58
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3
- Last flight review
- August 1, 2006
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 1,654 total · 1,000 in this make and model
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 240° at 6 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 10,000 ft broken
- Temperature
- 70 °F, dew point 55 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.79 inHg
- Observed at
- CLS, 1 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.