SEA95LA178

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 210E · Bullfrog, UT · August 10, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 10, 1995, 11:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Bullfrog, UT
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2377FCessna 210E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 18, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950810023899A
Case key
42217

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The right brake locking for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding - roll
Landing gear,normal brake system - undeterminedCause
Landing gear,normal brake system - lockedCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Ground loop/swerve - encounteredPilot in command
Misc eqpt/furnishings - obstructed
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/uneven
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the landing roll, the right brake locked and he was unable to maintain directional control. The airplane exited the side of the runway, collided with rough terrain, and the nose gear collapsed. Approximately 480 feet of skid mark was visible on the runway from the right gear. The wheels and brakes were visually inspected, functionally tested, and disassembled after the accident. No anomalies or mechanical discrepancies were noted. Floor carpeting was found to be 'bunched up' by one of the brake pedals, but no positive determination could be made as to the effect of the carpet on brake pedal performance. A review of the maintenance log books did not reveal evidence of unresolved discrepancies. The pilot stated that no anomalies were noted with the wheels or brakes prior to the day of the accident.

Factual narrative

On August 10, 1995, about 1130 mountain daylight time, N2377F, a Cessna 210E, operated by the owner/pilot, collided with terrain during landing rollout in Bullfrog, Utah, and was substantially damaged. The private pilot and his three passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The personal flight departed from Bullfrog and was conducted under 14 CFR 91.

According to the pilot, the airplane began to "pull to the right side" when he took off from the Bullfrog Basin Airport; he was able to take off uneventfully. About 40 minutes later, the pilot landed the airplane on runway 19 at the same airport. During the landing roll, the airplane "started to pull to the right real bad." The airplane veered off the runway onto rough terrain despite the pilot's efforts to keep the airplane on the runway. The nose gear collapsed and the left wing was substantially damaged.

The pilot stated that the right brake "locked up," and he did not detect any abnormalities with the brakes during the preflight inspection and taxi. After the accident, the pilot walked the runway and saw black skid marks that were left by the right main landing gear. The pilot measured the skid mark and stated that there was 167 feet of light skid and 315 feet of heavy skid.

The wreckage was inspected by an FAA aviation safety inspector from Salt Lake City, Utah, on two separate occasions. According to the inspector, the brakes were visually inspected, functionally tested, and disassembled. No malfunctions or mechanical discrepancies were noted. The right tire was scraped, and no evidence of "flattening" or tire cord exposure was noted. The inspector also stated that some of the floor carpeting was "bunched up" between the lower center pedestal and the right brake pedal on the pilot's (left) side. The inspector stated that he could not positively determine whether the brake pedal movement could have been altered due to the carpet prior to the accident.

An examination of the airplane's maintenance log book revealed that the main landing gear underwent "packed wheel bearings" during the most recent annual inspection on May 25, 1995. The accident occurred 21 flight hours after the work was performed. The pilot stated that no anomalies were noted with the wheels or brakes prior to the day of the accident. No unresolved discrepancies were noted in the log books.

Aircraft

Registration
N2377F
Reported as
Cessna 210E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21058577
Airframe hours
5,110
Engine
Continental IO-520-A, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Christenson, Bert J.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 25, 1995 · 21 hours before
Airport
U07 · Bullfrog Basin, runway 19, 3,500 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,300 total · 600 in this make and model · 26 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
225° at 3 knots
Visibility
60 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2377F · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.