- Date
- October 14, 1995, 17:25 local (Oct 15, 1995, 00:25 UTC)
- Place
- Cottage Grove, OR
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Initial climb
- Aircraft
- N51SVNord Stampe SV4C
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 14, 1996
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19951014036149A
- Case key
- 42302
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.
A propeller blade separation due to inadequate material. The lack of a suitable area for the forced landing was a factor.
Analysis
The pilot reported that during the initial climb-out after takeoff, a cracking sound was heard, and then a severe vibration was felt. The pilot shut the engine down and executed a forced landing to an open field. During the landing roll on rough terrain, the landing gear collapsed and the lower wing contacted the surface. Postcrash inspection of wood propeller revealed that the outboard six inches of one blade had separated in-flight. The manufacturer of the experimental propeller reported that the wood material was a type of mahogany, and that only 5 were manufactured before discontinuing the use of this particular wood.
Factual narrative
On October 14, 1995, at 1725 Pacific daylight time, a Nord Stampe SV4C, N51SV, experienced an in-flight propeller blade separation during the climb-out from the Cottage Grove Airport, Cottage Grove, Oregon. The pilot initiated a forced landing to an open field, where during the landing roll, the airplane collided with the rough terrain. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the local flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured.
During a telephone interview, the pilot reported that during the initial climb-out and at approximately 300 feet above ground level, he heard a loud cracking sound, then felt a severe vibration. The pilot shut the engine down and initiated a forced landing to an open field. During the landing roll on the rough terrain, the left main gear collapsed and the lower left wing contacted the ground.
During the post-crash inspection, it was found that the outboard six inches of one propeller blade was missing. The outboard section, which includes the outboard leading edge brass plate has not been located. The pilot reported that the propeller had accumulated a total time of 45 hours at the time of the accident.
The experimental propeller was manufactured by Hendrickson Propeller. The manufacturer reported that the wood material was a type of mahogany, and that only five were manufactured before discontinuing the use of this particular wood.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N51SV
- Reported as
- Nord Stampe SV4C (STAMPE SV4)
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 460
- Engine
- Renault 4PO3, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Walter J. Dunden
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · May 2, 1995 · 30 hours before
- Departed
- 61S
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 72
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Rear
- Flight hours
- 1,200 total · 40 in this make and model
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 340° at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 20 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 63 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N51SV · 2
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.