SEA96LA047

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Mcleary, WA · February 4, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 4, 1996, 10:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Mcleary, WA
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N6750HCessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960204047359A
Case key
42326

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

failure of the pilot to maintain sufficient altitude/clearance from mountainous/wooded terrain. Factors relating to the accident were: the terrain and downdraft conditions.

Analysis

The aircraft was on a personal/sightseeing flight, and the pilot reported crossing Capitol Peak (2,660 feet) approximately 400 to 500 feet above the terrain. According to the pilot, the aircraft encountered a downdraft during which the right wing impacted a tree. The aircraft continued flying, and the pilot proceeded to Olympia, Washington, and landed.

Factual narrative

On February 4, 1996, approximately 1000 Pacific standard time, a Cessna 172M, N6750H, being flown by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage when it collided with a tree top while in cruise on the lee side of Capitol Peak, approximately 6 nautical miles west of the Olympia airport, Olympia, Washington. The pilot reported visual meteorological conditions at the time of the accident. No flight plan had been filed. The pilot and three passengers were uninjured. The flight, which was a personal sightseeing trip, was to have been operated under 14CFR91, and originated from Tacoma, Washington, approximately 0900.

In a telephone interview, the pilot reported that he crossed Capitol Peak (elevation approximately 2,660 feet above sea level) approximately 400-500 feet above the terrain, headed eastbound, at approximately 65 percent power and immediately thereafter encountered a downdraft. The aircraft descended to tree top level and impacted a tree. Subsequent to the collision the pilot determined that the aircraft had sustained leading edge damage to its right wing from a point just forward of the strut attach point outboard for approximately 2 feet. He then diverted into Olympia landing approximately 1015.

The pilot reported westerly winds of 15 knots gusting to 20 knots at the time of the accident. The forecast winds at Seattle at 3,000 feet above sea level were for the morning of the accident were from 300 degrees true at 17 knots.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectCruise
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Weather condition - downdraftFactor
Object - tree(s)
Altitude/clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Aircraft

Registration
N6750H
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17265566
Airframe hours
7,828
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Wasem, Robert, W.
Registered owner
Pavco, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Departed
TIW · Tacoma, WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
320 total · 80 in this make and model · 260 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 4 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
OLM, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6750H · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.