WPR09CA243

NTSB accident investigation · ART Lee Delano CH701 · Oakdale, CA · May 13, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 13, 2009, 13:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Oakdale, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N701LDART Lee Delano CH701
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 9, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20090513006979A
Case key
73829

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the gusty crosswind conditions while landing.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Ability to respond/compensateDelano ART Lee CH701: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Ability to respond/compensateDelano ART Lee CH701: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,008 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotDelano ART Lee CH701: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedDelano ART Lee CH701: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he observed a strong crosswind from the right while on final approach to the destination airport. Just prior to touchdown, the airplane drifted to the left of the runway centerline. The airplane continued to drift and touched down in a grass-covered field adjacent to the runway surface. While on the landing roll, the airplane traveled downslope and the nosewheel became embedded in the terrain surface, resulting in it nosing over to an inverted position. During the accident sequence, the airplane incurred structural damage to the rudder. The pilot recalled that the wind velocity at the time of the accident was about 20 knots, gusting to 30 knots. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane.

Factual narrative

In a written statement, the pilot reported that he observed a strong crosswind from the right while on final approach to the destination airport. Just prior to touchdown, the airplane drifted to the left of the runway centerline. The airplane continued to drift and touched down in a grass covered field adjacent to the runway surface. While on the landing roll, the airplane traveled downslope and the nose wheel became embedded in the terrain surface, resulting in a nose over to inverted. During the accident sequence, the airplane incurred structural damage to the rudder. The pilot recalled that the wind velocity at the time of the accident was about 20 knots, gusting to 30 knots. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N701LD
Reported as
ART Lee Delano CH701
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
6223
Airframe hours
53
Engine
Rotax 912ULS, 80 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Art Lee Delano
Registered owner
Art Lee Delano
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · August 28, 2008 · 53 hours before
Departed
E79 · Fresno, CA
Destination
027 · Oakdale, CA
Airport
027 · Oakdale, runway 28, 3,020 × 66 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Sport pilot, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 18, 2008
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,870 total · 53 in this make and model · 1,870 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 20 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 30 °F
Observed at
MOD, 11 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 22, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 610 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.