WPR10CA124

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-235 · Crystal, NV · January 30, 2010

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 30, 2010, 13:10 local (21:10 UTC)
Place
Crystal, NV
Injuries
1 serious, 1 uninjured; on the ground: 1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N9083WPiper PA-28-235
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 28, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20100130026669A
Case key
75322

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from a ground vehicle during a low-altitude maneuver.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-28-235: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: ground vehicleEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Response/compensationPiper PA-28-235: 2 casesAll aircraft: 132 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was returning to his home airport and was descending for landing when he saw his friend's car on the dirt road below him. He decided to make a 180-degree turn, and rolled out facing the car. The pilot stated that it looked like he was going to be low so he started a recovery from the descent. The closure rate was too fast and the left main landing gear of the airplane struck the vehicle. The pilot reported that he continued the climb to about 200 feet and made another turn to check on his friend. The pilot subsequently made a forced landing on the road. During the landing roll, the left wing contacted the top of the berm next to the road. During the collision with the vehicle, the left main landing gear had been sheared off and the driver of the vehicle sustained serious injuries.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he was returning to his home airport and descending for landing, when he saw his friends' car on the dirt road below him. He decided to make a 180-degree turn, and rolled out facing the car. The pilot stated that it looked like he was going to be low so he started a recovery from the descent. The closure rate was too fast and the left main landing gear of the airplane struck the vehicle. The pilot reported that he continued the climb to about 200 feet and made another turn to check on his friend. The pilot subsequently made a forced landing on the road. During the landing roll, the left wing contacted the top of the berm next to the road. During the collision with the vehicle, the left main landing gear had been sheared off.

Aircraft

Registration
N9083W
Reported as
Piper PA-28-235
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-10686
Airframe hours
2,563
Engine
Textron Lycoming O-540-B4B5, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Earl R. Griffin
Registered owner
Earl R. Griffin
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 3, 2009 · 49 hours before
Departed
BTY · Beatty, NV
Destination
Crystal, NV
Airport
Crystal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 6, 2009
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,954 total · 1,514 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
VGT, 30 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 5, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.