WPR11CA243

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206B3 · Glendale, AZ · May 27, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 27, 2011, 08:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Glendale, AZ
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Emergency descent
Aircraft
N59383Bell 206B3
Defining event
Autorotation: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 22, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20110527012299A
Case key
79285

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The certified flight instructor's failure to maintain adequate main rotor RPM during the autorotation.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Info processing/decision: decision making/judgmentPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotBell 206B: 13 casesAll aircraft: 3,098 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Instructor/check pilotBell 206B: 45 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Engine controls: power leverAircraft › Aircraft power plant · Incorrect use/operationBell 206B: 2 casesAll aircraft: 95 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: prop/rotor parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBell 206B: 11 casesAll aircraft: 182 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The certified flight instructor reported that the purpose of the flight was to demonstrate a variety of maneuvers to the student in the helicopter. Near the end of the flight the instructor demonstrated a power-on autorotation; however, he delayed the application of power and did not have sufficient rotor RPM to recover the helicopter before impacting the ground. Upon ground impact, the helicopter's tail rotor drive shaft and main rotor blades were damaged. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions of failures with the airframe or the engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The certified flight instructor reported that he took off in the helicopter to show a student pilot a demonstration of various maneuvers. Near the end of the flight the instructor demonstrated a power on autorotation but he was late rolling on the throttle and did not have sufficient rotor RPM to recover the helicopter before impacting the ground. Upon ground impact the helicopter's tail rotor drive shaft and main rotor blades were damaged. The pilot reported no pre-impact mechanical malfunctions of failures with the airframe or the engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N59383
Reported as
Bell 206B3
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1150
Airframe hours
14,256
Engine
Rolls Royce 250C20, 400 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
N57aw LLC
Registered owner
N57aw LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Unknown
Last inspection
Annual · April 12, 2011
Departed
KGEU · Glendale, AZ
Destination
KGEU · Glendale, AZ
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
KGEU · Glendale Municipal Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
27
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 15, 2011
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,353 total · 965 in this make and model · 3,185 as pilot in command · 93 in the last 90 days · 38 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 32 °F
Altimeter
29.86 inHg
Observed at
KGEU, 13 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 27, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 915 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N59383 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.