WPR11CA327

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150J · Wheatland, WY · July 13, 2011

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 13, 2011, 14:37 local (20:37 UTC)
Place
Wheatland, WY
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N60060Cessna 150J
Defining event
Enroute: Fuel exhaustion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 6, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20110713016249A
Case key
81111

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate fuel consumption calculations, which resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's decision to continue flight with known equipment deficiencies.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid managementCessna 150J: 11 casesAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause
Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid levelCessna 150J: 11 casesAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause
Fuel system: fuel indication systemAircraft › Aircraft systems · FailureCessna 150J: 1 caseAll aircraft: 30 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

After takeoff, the pilot noticed that the airplane's battery was not operating and elected to continue the flight without the use of his left and right fuel gauge indicators. When the airplane was about 12 miles south of the pilot's intended destination, the airplane's engine sputtered and lost power. The pilot conducted a forced landing to a road, during which the airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted. The fuselage, wings, and rudder sustained substantial damage. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed there was no fuel in the fuel tanks. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airframe and engine that would have precluded normal flight.

Factual narrative

After takeoff the pilot noticed that the airplane's battery was not operating and elected to continue the flight without the use of his left and right fuel gauge indicators, as required for flight under visual flight rules by CFR Part 91.205(b)(9). The pilot reported that 12 miles to the south of his intended destination, his engine sputtered and quit. The pilot initiated a forced landing to a road and the airplane touched down nose wheel first and nosed over, coming to a rest inverted. The fuselage, wings, and rudder sustained substantial damage. According to the Federal Aviation Administration inspector who examined the airplane post accident, the fuel caps made a hissing noise when initially removed and there was no fuel in the fuel tanks. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airframe and engine that would have precluded normal flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N60060
Reported as
Cessna 150J
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15070043
Airframe hours
2,900
Engine
Cont Motor O-200A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Operator
James. H. Reynolds
Registered owner
James. H. Reynolds
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 2010 · 35 hours before
Departed
2NE7 · Grant, NE
Destination
None · Wheatland, WY
Airport
None · None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
83
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,650 total · 475 in this make and model · 3,650 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
149° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.96 inHg
Observed at
KTOR, 37 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 17, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 668 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.