WPR12CA095

NTSB accident investigation · Alon A2 · Forks, WA · February 4, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
February 4, 2012, 13:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Forks, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N5687FAlon A2
Defining event
Standing-engine(s) start-up: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 2, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
FAA report
20120204001289A
Case key
82835

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's incorrect placement of the throttle prior to starting the airplane by hand. Contributing to the accident was that the pilot did not ensure that the airplane was restrained in a manner that would keep it from moving forward.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Engine controls: power leverAircraft › Aircraft power plant · Incorrect use/operationAlon A2: 1 caseAll aircraft: 95 casesProbable cause
Parking/securing: tie-down/mooringAircraft › Aircraft handling/service · Not specifiedAlon A2: 1 caseAll aircraft: 33 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotAlon A2: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot planned on starting his airplane by turning the propeller by hand, because the airplane’s battery was dead. After loading his passenger, he set the throttle and the parking brake, but he elected not to tie down the airplane or place chocks in front of its wheels. When he pulled the propeller through, the engine started immediately as he intended. However, he had placed the throttle in a position that resulted in a higher rpm than he expected. Due to the high rpm, the parking brake was unable to hold the airplane in position, and it started rolling forward with only the passenger inside. The pilot attempted to reenter the airplane, but he was unable to do so. Although the passenger was able to steer the airplane along the taxiway, she did not know how to stop it, and it eventually went through a fence and over an embankment. During the accident sequence, the fuselage and the wings were substantially damaged. According to the pilot, there were no malfunctions or anomalies with the parking brake system or the throttle mechanism.

Factual narrative

The pilot, who due to a dead battery, planned on starting his airplane by hand-propping it. After loading his passenger, he set the throttle and the parking brake, but he elected not to tie the airplane down or place chocks in front of its wheels. When he pulled the propeller through, the engine started right up as he intended, but he had placed the throttle in a position that resulted in a higher RPM than he had expected. Due to the high RPM, the parking brake was unable to hold the airplane in position and it therefore started rolling forward with only the passenger inside. Although the pilot attempted to reenter the airplane, he was unable to do so. While the passenger was able to steer the airplane along the taxiway, she did not know how to stop it, and it eventually went through a fence and over an embankment. During the accident sequence both the fuselage and the wings were substantially damaged. According to the pilot, there was no malfunction or anomaly related to the parking brake system or the throttle mechanism.

Aircraft

Registration
N5687F
Reported as
Alon A2
Category
Airplane
Serial number
A-187
Engine
Cont Motor C90 SERIES, 90 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Robinson David E
Registered owner
Robinson David E
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
S18 · Forks, WA
Destination
KFHR · Friday Harbor, WA
Airport
S18 · Forks Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 4, 2010
Flight hours
916 total · 482 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
46 °F

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 1, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.