WPR18LA275

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32RT · Malad, ID · September 26, 2018

Accident · No injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 26, 2018, 16:50 local (22:50 UTC)
Place
Malad, ID
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N24BAPiper PA-32RT
Defining event
Takeoff-rejected takeoff: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20180926016449A
Case key
98364

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to identify that he was not utilizing the full runway for takeoff, and his delayed decision to abort the takeoff, which resulted in a runway overrun.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Aircraft capability: takeoff distanceAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-32RT-300T: 1 caseAll aircraft: 67 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he did not realize that he entered the runway at the taxiway intersection about halfway down the 5,000-ft-long runway. During the takeoff ground roll, the airplane’s speed was about 60 knots (below rotation speed) when he realized that the end of the runway was approaching, and he needed to either lift off or abort the takeoff. The pilot attempted to continue the takeoff, but the airplane would not lift off. The pilot subsequently applied the brakes to try and stop, however there was not enough runway remaining and the airplane continued off the end of the runway, over a road, and struck a drainage ditch. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. It is likely that if the pilot had utilized the full available runway for the takeoff, or had aborted the takeoff sooner, the runway excursion would not have occurred.

Factual narrative

On September 26, 2018, about 1650 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-32RT-300T Lance, N24BA, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Malad, Idaho. The private pilot was not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 ferry flight. The ferry flight was originating from Malad City Airport, (MLD) Malad, Idaho, with a planned destination of Great Falls International Airport (GTF), Great Falls, Montana. The pilot reported that he did not realize that he entered the runway at the taxiway intersection about halfway down the runway. During the takeoff ground roll, the airplane’s speed was about 60 knots (below rotation speed) when he realized that the end of the runway was approaching, and he needed to either lift off or abort the takeoff. The pilot pulled up to takeoff, but he could hear the stall warning horn and the airplane was not lifting off the runway. The pilot subsequently applied the brakes to try and stop, however there was not enough runway remaining and the airplane continued off the end of the runway, over a road, and collided into a drainage ditch. The wings and fuselage were substantially damaged. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N24BA
Reported as
Piper PA-32RT (300)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32R-7887206
Built
1978
Airframe hours
5,033
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540-SIAD, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Registered owner
Biz Flyers LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 1, 2018 · 30 hours before
Destination
GTF · Great Falls, MT
Airport
MLD · Malad City, runway 34, 4,950 × 60 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Auto-pilot, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 8, 2016
Seat
Left
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
90 total · 29 in this make and model · 46 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
KMLD, 1 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 3, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 9.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.