WPR20CA127

NTSB accident investigation · FLIGHTstar 2 · Oakdale, CA · April 21, 2020

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 20, 2020, 17:45 local (Apr 21, 2020, 00:45 UTC)
Place
Oakdale, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
UNREGFLIGHTstar 2
Defining event
Initial climb: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 21, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA-FSDO
Case key
101182

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The noncertificated pilot’s decision to take off through a large helicopter’s rotor wash, which resulted in his inability to gain altitude during takeoff.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Info processing/decision: decision making/judgmentPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotAll aircraft: 3,098 casesProbable cause
Experience/qualifications: total experiencePersonnel issues › Experience/knowledge · PilotAll aircraft: 126 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The noncertificated pilot reported that the airplane departed the runway and that, during the initial climb, it could not gain altitude. He attempted to return to the runway, but the airplane landed hard in an orchard. The pilot later reported that, before takeoff, a large helicopter was hovering close to the runway and that he believed the his airplane "entered…[the helicopter's] rotor wash and lost lift." The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The noncertificated pilot in an unregistered light sport airplane, reported that he departed the runway during the initial takeoff climb and could not gain altitude. He attempted to return to the runway and landed hard in an orchard. The pilot later reported that prior to takeoff, a large helicopter was hovering close to the runway. "I believe I entered his rotor wash and lost lift." The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings. The uncertificated pilot did not submit the NTSB Form 6120.1 Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident/Incident Report.

Aircraft

Registration
UNREG
Reported as
FLIGHTstar 2 (SL)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
194
Built
1997
Engine
HKS 33777, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Daniel Brittson
Registered owner
Daniel Brittson
Airworthiness certificate
Unknown
Departed
O27 · Oakdale, CA
Airport
O27 · Oakdale, runway 28, 3,013 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
0
Injuries
None
Seat
Left

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 13 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,500 ft broken
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
KMOD, 11 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 24, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 791 KB in all.