WPR20CA184

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna P210 · Maricopa, AZ · June 16, 2020

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · Data collectionFinal report
Date
June 16, 2020, 12:55 local (19:55 UTC)
Place
Maricopa, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N117KPCessna P210
Defining event
Landing: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20200616006729A
Case key
101455

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to extend the airplane’s retractable landing gear before landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was conducting a straight in approach to the runway in turbulent, gusty wind conditions. During the approach, he did not verify that he had extended the airplane’s retractable landing gear. As the flared the airplane during the landing, he heard the landing gear warning horn, but it was too late to go-around. He subsequently landed the airplane with the landing gear retracted. The airplane's lower fuselage was substantially damaged. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical anomalies with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N117KP
Reported as
Cessna P210 (N)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
P21000117
Built
1978
Airframe hours
3,473
Engine
Continental Motors TSIO-520 SER, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 27, 2019 · 153 hours before
Departed
FFZ · Mesa, AZ
Destination
A39 · Maricopa, AZ
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
A39 · Ak-Chin Regional Airport, runway 22, 4,751 × 50 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Data recorder, Auto-pilot, Electronic primary flight display, Satellite tracking device, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Angle of attack indicator

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 18, 2019
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
1,535 total · 487 in this make and model · 1,535 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 5 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
102 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.86 inHg
Observed at
A39

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 25, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 11.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.