WPR25LA076

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182M · Los Alamos, NM · December 31, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
December 31, 2024, 13:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
Los Alamos, NM
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N71074Cessna 182M
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20241231021879I
Case key
199524

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain airplane control while landing in gusty crosswind conditions.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCessna 182M: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 182M: 11 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while monitoring his destination airport’s automated weather report during a local flight he discovered that the wind had was initially from 180° at 7 knots but had increased to 11 knots with gusts to 18 knots. The pilot selected runway 27 for landing, and during final approach, encountered turbulence along with a fluctuation in airspeed of plus or minus 10 miles per hour, which he attributed to possible low-level wind shear. When about 50 ft above ground level, the pilot heard the stall warning horn while in a nose down attitude. The pilot stated that he focused on solely on airspeed and failed to maintain appropriate crosswind correction, as wind gusts pushed the airplane towards the left side of the runway. The pilot was unable to recover from the uncommanded movement and the airplane touched down on or near the left edge of the runway beyond the runway threshold. The airplane crossed the grassy area between the runway and taxiway, struck a taxiway curb and the nose landing gear collapsed, which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N71074
Reported as
Cessna 182M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18259484
Built
1968
Airframe hours
942.1
Engine
Continental O-47O-R, 230 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Front Row LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 14, 2024
Departed
SKX · Taos, NM
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
LAM · Los Alamos, runway 09/27, 6,000 × 120 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Onboard weather, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Electronic multifunction display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 15, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
573 total · 398 in this make and model · 521 as pilot in command · 4.5 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 11 knots, gusting 17
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 14 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
KLAM, 1 nm away
METAR
KLAM 312015Z AUTO 17011G17KT 8SM CLR 04/M10 A3001 RMK AO2 T00381102 $

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 22, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N71074 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.