WPR26LA048

NTSB accident investigation · Aviat A1 · Evanston, WY · October 4, 2025

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
October 4, 2025, 17:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Evanston, WY · Rural Evanston, WY
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N96WJAviat A1
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Turbulence encounter
Weather
Day
Status
Completed · report April 14, 2026
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
Case key
202034

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The airplane’s encounter with downdrafts in mountainous terrain, which resulted in a collision with terrain. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s decision to continue the flight through mountainous terrain in marginal weather conditions.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Aircraft capability: climb capabilityAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleAviat A-1C-200: 1 caseAll aircraft: 183 casesProbable cause
Wind: downdraftEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on equipmentAviat A-1C-200: 1 caseAll aircraft: 178 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was flying cross-country to his home airport. While en route, the pilot determined that weather conditions prevented continued flight to his planned destination, and chose to divert to another airport. According to the pilot, while en route to his diversion airport over mountainous terrain, he encountered low ceilings of about 500 to 1,000 ft above ground level and strong downdrafts. The pilot was unable to maintain altitude and impacted rising terrain, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage, empennage and both wings. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. He stated that the accident would likely have been prevented if he had stopped at an airport he had passed prior to reaching the mountainous terrain.

Aircraft

Registration
N96WJ
Reported as
Aviat A1 (C200)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3397
Built
2022
Airframe hours
85
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1D6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Dk Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 3, 2025 · 5 hours before
Departed
KLSK · Lusk, WY
Destination
KBMC · Brigham, UT
Flight plan
VFR
Equipment
Onboard weather, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
BasicMed, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 11, 2024
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,500 total · 800 in this make and model · 1,500 as pilot in command · 110 in the last 90 days · 35 in the last 30 days · 10 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Day
Wind
260° at 13 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 47 °F
Altimeter
30.16 inHg
Turbulence
Moderate
Observed at
KEVW, 10 nm away
METAR
METAR KEVW 102253Z AUTO 22013G20KT 10SM SCT100 18/08 A3016 RMK AO2 SLP134 T01780083=

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 14, 2026, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 25.4 MB in all.