- Date
- August 24, 2002, 11:20 local (19:20 UTC)
- Place
- Nuiqsut, AK
- Injuries
- 3 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N3535FPiper PA-31-350
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report April 29, 2003
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Alaska Regional Office
- Parties
- FAA Fairbanks FSDO-01
- FAA report
- 20020824022159A
- Case key
- 55557
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's inadvertent wheels-up landing. Factors contributing to the accident were the pilot's failure to complete the prelanding checklist, his diverted attention, and a delayed gear warning horn alarm.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
During a 14 CFR Part 135 scheduled commuter flight, the airplane received substantial damage when it landed with its landing gear retracted on a gravel runway. The pilot reported that during the landing sequence he was distracted, and inadvertently forgot to lower the landing gear. He did not confirm that all of the prelanding checklist items were completed. He said he did not hear the landing gear warning horn until the airplane was on the ground.
Factual narrative
On August 24, 2002, about 1120 Alaska daylight time, a Piper PA-31-350 airplane, N3535F, sustained substantial damage during an inadvertent wheels-up landing on a gravel runway at the Nuiqsut Airport, Nuiqsut, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) scheduled passenger flight under Title 14, CFR Part 135, when the accident occurred. The airplane was being operated by Cape Smythe Air Service, Inc., of Barrow, Alaska, as Flight 182. The airline transport pilot and the two passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and company VFR flight following procedures were in effect. The flight originated at Barrow, about 1016.
During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on August 27, the pilot said the flight had been plagued by changes, interruptions, and distractions. He said in the landing pattern he had to alter course due to birds. As a result of the distractions, he said he missed putting the landing gear down, and landed with the landing gear in the retracted position. The pilot said the aural landing gear warning horn did not activate when the throttle settings were reduced.
In a written statement to the NTSB, the pilot reported he did not hear the landing gear warning horn until the airplane was on the ground.
The airplane sustained substantial skin and stringer damage to the fuselage.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N3535F
- Reported as
- Piper PA-31-350
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 31T7952200
- Airframe hours
- 21,241
- Engine
- Lycoming LTIO-540-J2B, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Part 135
- Registered owner
- Cape Smythe Air Service Inc
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · August 23, 2002 · 1 hours before
- Departed
- PABR · Barrow, AK
- Destination
- PAQT · Nuiqsut, AK
- Flight plan
- Company VFR
- Airport
- PAQT · Nuiqsut, runway 04, 4,300 × 50 ft, gravel
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 44
- Injuries
- None
- Certificates
- Flight engineer, Flight instructor, Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Last flight review
- June 17, 2002
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 16,900 total · 2,300 in this make and model · 16,000 as pilot in command · 230 in the last 90 days · 104 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 130° at 4 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 2,400 ft overcast
- Temperature
- 43 °F, dew point 39 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.81 inHg
- Observed at
- PAQT
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N3535F · 2
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.