ANC11CA101

NTSB accident investigation · Douglas DC-8-62F · Yakota, Japan · September 10, 2011

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 10, 2011, 06:55 local (06:55 UTC)
Place
Yakota, Japan
Injuries
1 serious, 36 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N71CXDouglas DC-8-62F
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Windshear or thunderstorm
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report November 3, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20110910026389A
Case key
81764

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The passenger's decision to ignore the fasten seatbelt sign, resulting in serious injury to the passenger during a turbulence encounter.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Turbulence: convective turbulenceEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomeDouglas DC-8-62F: 1 caseAll aircraft: 145 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The transport-category airplane was in international airspace, cruising at flight level 270 in the vicinity of thunderstorms, when the captain reported that he illuminated the cabin fasten seatbelt sign and ordered the cabin crew to take their seats and remain seated. The airplane then entered an area of continuous moderate turbulence. Fifteen minutes into the turbulence encounter, a passenger who did not have her seatbelt fastened sustained serious injury when she struck the ceiling of the airplane and then the armrest of her seat and the floor. The captain declared a medical emergency and diverted to the nearest airport. The passenger was hospitalized in excess of 48 hours.

Factual narrative

The transport category airplane was in international airspace cruising at flight level 270 in the vicinity of thunderstorms, when the captain reported he illuminated the cabin fasten seatbelt sign, and ordered the cabin crew to take their seats and remain seated. The airplane then entered an area of continuous moderate turbulence. Fifteen minutes into the turbulence encounter, a passenger, who did not have her seatbelt fastened, sustained serious injury when she struck the ceiling of the airplane, and then the armrest of her seat and the floor. The captain declared a medical emergency, and diverted to the nearest airport. The passenger was hospitalized in excess of 48 hours.

Aircraft

Registration
N71CX
Reported as
Douglas DC-8-62F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
45961
Airframe hours
75,783
Engines
P & W JT3D-3&3B, 18,000 lbs thrust, turbo jetP & W JT3D-3&3B, 18,000 lbs thrust, turbo jetP & W JT3D-3&3B, 18,000 lbs thrust, turbo jetP & W JT3D-7&3B, 18,000 lbs thrust, turbo jet
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Air Transport International LLC, doing business as Air Transport International
Registered owner
Cargo Aircraft Management Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · March 8, 2010
Departed
WASP · Singapore
Destination
RJTY · Tokyo
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 5, 2011
Seat
Left
Flight hours
16,571 total · 9,305 in this make and model · 6,689 as pilot in command
Role
Co-pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight engineer
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 15, 2011
Seat
Right
Flight hours
12,125 total · 570 in this make and model · 4,038 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night
Visibility
1 statute miles

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 3, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 162 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.