CEN15LA066

NTSB accident investigation · MD Helicopter MD 900 · Highlandville, MO · November 27, 2014

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 26, 2014, 23:21 local (Nov 27, 2014, 05:21 UTC)
Place
Highlandville, MO
Injuries
1 minor, 2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N902LCMD Helicopter MD 900
Defining event
Approach: Miscellaneous/other
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report June 9, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Flight Standards, Air Methods Corp.
FAA report
20141126021509A
Case key
90458

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's inability to identify the power line during the initial approach in night visual meteorological conditions and his subsequent failure to avoid the power line once he identified it on final approach.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Light condition: darkEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationMD Helicopters MD 900: 1 caseAll aircraft: 448 cases
Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedMD Helicopters MD 900: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: wireEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Awareness of conditionMD Helicopters MD 900: 1 caseAll aircraft: 588 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was executing an off-airport landing during night visual meteorological conditions at the time of the accident. The pilot reported that he had completed two orbits of the area and had selected a large nearby field as the landing site. As the helicopter descended to about 20 ft above ground level, the pilot observed a set of power lines paralleling the helicopter's flightpath that he had not identified during the initial orbits of the landing area. He attempted to move the helicopter left to avoid the power lines, but the main rotor blades inadvertently struck one of them. The pilot maintained control of the helicopter and landed it safely. A postaccident examination revealed substantial damage to three of the main rotor blades. The remaining two rotor blades sustained minor damage. The pilot did not report any failures or malfunctions with the helicopter before impacting the power lines.

Factual narrative

On November 26, 2014, about 2321 central standard time, a McDonnell Douglas model 900 helicopter, N902LC, was substantially damage when the main rotor blades struck a power line during landing near Highlandville, Missouri. The pilot was executing an off-airport landing to a field in order to pick-up a patient at the time of the accident. The pilot sustained minor injuries; the two medical crew members were not injured. The helicopter was registered to the Lester E Cox Medical Centers and operated by Air Methods Corporation under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 135 as an air medical flight. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, which was operated on a company visual flight rules flight plan. The flight originated from the Cox Medical Center facility in Springfield, Missouri, about 2310. The pilot reported that he had completed two orbits of the accident scene and selected a large nearby field as the landing site. Using the helicopter search and landing lights, the pilot identified a pole at the southeast corner of the field with wires running toward the north. However, about 20 feet above ground level, he identified a second set of power lines paralleling the helicopter's flight path. He observed those power lines in his peripheral vision from under the night vision goggles. He attempted to move the helicopter to the left to avoid them, but the main rotor blades inadvertently struck one of the lines. The pilot maintained control and landed safely. A postaccident examination revealed substantial damage to three of the main rotor blades. The remaining two rotor blades sustained minor damage. Debris from the power line struck and broke the pilot's door window. The pilot did not report any failures or malfunctions with the helicopter before impacting the power lines.

Aircraft

Registration
N902LC
Reported as
MD Helicopter MD 900
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
900-00118
Built
2007
Airframe hours
3,110
Engines
P&W Canada PW207E, 572 horsepower, turbo shaftP&W Canada PW207E, 572 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Air Methods Corporation
Registered owner
Lester E Cox Medical Centers
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · November 12, 2014 · 10 hours before
Departed
Springfield, MO
Destination
Springfield, MO
Flight plan
Company VFR
Equipment
Satellite tracking device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 16, 2014
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
8,271 total · 632 in this make and model · 13 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
330° at 16 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,700 ft broken
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.29 inHg
Observed at
SGF, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.