CEN17LA232

NTSB accident investigation · Bell-Tellijohn 47G · Hastings, MN · June 15, 2017

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 15, 2017, 10:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Hastings, MN
Injuries
1 serious, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N90529Bell-Tellijohn 47G
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 6, 2018
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20170615009399A
Case key
95377

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain helicopter control for reasons that could not be determined because postaccident examination of the helicopter did not reveal any preimpact mechanical malfunctions or anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBell-Tellijohn 47G-2: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBell-Tellijohn 47G-2: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedBell-Tellijohn 47G-2: 1 caseAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

After completing an agricultural application flight, the commercial pilot lost control of the helicopter, which subsequently impacted a field in a nose-low attitude. The pilot shut down the engine after the accident occurred. Postaccident examination of the helicopter wreckage did not reveal any preimpact anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. The control rods were found fractured and exhibited damage consistent with overload. The pilot did not report why he lost control of the helicopter.

Factual narrative

On June 15, 2017, about 1000 central daylight time, a Bell 47G helicopter, N90529, experienced a loss of engine power near Hastings, Minnesota. The commercial pilot was seriously injured and the helicopter was substantially damaged. The helicopter was registered to Northland Helicopters, Inc. and operated by Scott's Helicopters, La Sueur, Minnesota under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 as an aerial application flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight and which operated without a flight plan.According to information obtained by the responding Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, after completing an aerial application, the helicopter was in cruise flight for the destination. Initially, the accident was reported as a loss of engine power; however, later the pilot reported shutting down the engine after impacting in a field. The pilot stated that the helicopter impacted the ground in a nose low attitude with a right roll tendency. The wreckage was examined on scene by the FAA inspectors and they did not find any anomalies with the helicopter. Fractured control rods were retained and examined, and no preimpact anomalies were detected.

Aircraft

Registration
N90529
Reported as
Bell-Tellijohn 47G (2)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
NT1958-1
Built
1974
Airframe hours
14,407.7
Engine
Lycoming VO-435A1F, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Scotts Helicopter Service Inc.
Registered owner
Northland Helicopters Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 5, 2017
Departed
Hastings, MN
Destination
Hastings, MN

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 2, 2015
Seat
Single
Restraint
4-point

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 11 knots, gusting 21
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.79 inHg
Observed at
KRGK, 17 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 14, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N90529 · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.