CHI01LA076

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-23-250 · Fulton, MO · January 31, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 31, 2001, 09:01 local (15:01 UTC)
Place
Fulton, MO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N6754YPiper PA-23-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 1, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20010131004679A
Case key
51729

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot not maintaining altitude/clearance from the power line during the circling approach. Factors were the power transmission wire, the plowed field, and that the pilot's lookout was not possible through the built up ice on the windshield.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectCircling (ifr)
Object - wire,transmissionFactor
Altitude/clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Visual lookout - not possiblePilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - icing conditionsFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - plowed/furrowedFactor

Analysis

The airplane sustained substantial damage on contact with a power line and subsequent impact with terrain while circling. The pilot reported no injuries. The pilot stated that the weather briefing indicated tops about 8,000 feet MSL, negative icing reports, and weather at the destination was reported to be VFR with high cirrus clouds. He said that the airplane accumulated about 1/8 inch of rime ice during the climb. He stated that tops were confirmed at 20,00 feet MSL while he was enroute. He stated that he elected to return and the airplane accumulated an additional 1/8 inch of rime ice in the descent. He said he began a circle to land entering a close left downwind for runway 23 and stated that " As I turned final it was difficult to see the runway because of the ice on the windshield." He said that "the airplane struck the top ground line on the towered power lines." The airplane came to rest in a plowed field about 2,000 feet from the runway's threshold. The pilot reported no airplane mechanical malfunction failure with this flight.

Factual narrative

On January 31, 2001, about 0901 central standard time, a Piper PA-23-250, N6754Y, piloted by an airline transport pilot, sustained substantial damage on contact with a power line and subsequent impact with terrain while circling for runway 23 at Elton Hensley Memorial Airport (FTT), near Fulton, Missouri. Visual Meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was operating on an IFR flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The flight originated from FTT at 0837, was destined for Alfred Schroeder Field Airport, and was returning to FTT at the time of the accident.

The pilot stated, "Several checks of weather, including pilot reports less than 15 minutes prior to the actual departure, reported ceilings in the departure area of 900 to 1,200 feet (AGL) with visibilities between 3 to 6 miles. The pilot reports in the Columbia/Jefferson City, Missouri reported negative icing and tops between 6,000 and 8,000 MSL. Weather was reported to improve to marginal VFR 40 miles to the west in the Sedalia, Missouri area and VFR in the Kansas City, Missouri and Eastern Kansas areas. Weather at the destination was reported to be VFR with high cirrus clouds. … During the climb through 3,000 to 4,500 MSL I built about 1/8 inch of rime ice. Leveling at 8,000 MSL I was still in the clouds. The low level of light indicated that the tops were well above me. When Kansas City Center acknowledged me I asked if they had any top reports in my area. Kansas City Center informed me that the tops were 20,000 MSL and verified this with another aircraft at 20,000 MSL. Since the reported weather and pilot reports were not accurate, I elected to return and land as soon as possible. While departing FTT and during my climb Mizzu Approach was working aircraft south of Columbia (COU) which would have delayed the return. Also, I knew upon departing Fulton (FTT) the airport was at least marginal VFR facilitating the approach and return. Therefore, I requested the VOR/DME RNAV RWY 5 approach to Fulton (FTT). During the decent between 4,500 and 3,500 MSL the aircraft built and additional 1/8 inch of rime ice. I executed the approach and began a circle to land entering a close left downwind for Runway 23 remaining within 1 mile from the runway. As I turned final it was difficult to see the runway because of the ice on the windshield. The Runway 23 VASI was out of service and only one small red ball was left on the towered power lines northeast of the Runway 23 threshold. At about 1500 UCT the airplane struck the top ground line on the towered power lines. Applying appropriate control inputs to counter the damage to the aircraft, the airplane came to rest upright in a plowed field on the centerline of Runway 23 about 2,000 feet from the threshold."

The pilot reported no airplane mechanical malfunction failure with this flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N6754Y
Reported as
Piper PA-23-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
27-4083
Airframe hours
4,334
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-C4B5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Benjamin Harrison Trout II
Registered owner
November Nine One Four Eight Juliet, L.L.C.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 23, 2000 · 55 hours before
Departed
FTT · Fulton, MO
Destination
M66 · Hillsboro, KS
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
FTT · Elton Hensley Memorial, runway 23, 3,205 × 47 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 19, 1999
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,010 total · 4,000 in this make and model · 6,889 as pilot in command · 66 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 9 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,500 ft overcast
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
29.90 inHg
Observed at
COU, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.