- Date
- May 18, 2012, 15:15 local (19:15 UTC)
- Place
- Duncansville, PA
- Injuries
- 1 serious
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N900BMSchempp-Hirth Ventus 2CT
- Defining event
- Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Aerodynamic stall/spin
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report October 15, 2012
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Eastern Region Aviation
- Parties
- FAA/FSDO
- FAA report
- 20120518015099A
- Case key
- 83722
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The glider’s encounter with atmospheric lift conditions not sufficient to clear terrain, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's decision to continue turning toward a ridgeline.
Findings · 4
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot reported that the glider was towed to an altitude of 2,000 feet above ground level, released, and then flown for more than 2 hours without incident. He was subsequently looking for lift and performing "S" turns, while flying away from a ridgeline. During one of the "S" turns, he encountered a 200- to 300 foot-per-minute increase in lift and elected to continue the left turn. However, when the glider turned back toward the ridgeline, it encountered a large downdraft and loss of airspeed. The glider stalled, spun to the left, and struck trees. The glider's tail boom separated and both wings were substantially damaged. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. He further stated that he should not have continued the left turn and that standard training techniques called for continuing to perform "S" turns when close to a ridge or mountain until the glider reaches an altitude of at least 200 to 300 feet above the highest point to provide adequate altitude to recover from possible stalls caused by downdrafts.
Factual narrative
The pilot reported that the glider was towed to an altitude of 2,000 feet above ground level, released, and flown for more than 2 hours without incident. He subsequently was looking for lift and performing "S" turns, while flying away from a ridgeline. During one of the "S" turns, he encountered a 200 to 300 foot increase in lift and elected continue turning to the left. As the glider turned directly toward the ridgeline, it encountered a large downdraft and loss of airspeed. The glider stalled, spun to the left, and immediately struck trees. The glider's tail boom separated and both wings were substantially damaged. The pilot reported that he did not experience any mechanical malfunctions or failures during the flight. He further stated that he should not have continued the left turn and that standard training techniques called for continuing to do "S" turns when close to ridges or mountains until at least 200 to 300 feet above the highest point, which would provide for adequate altitude to recover from possible stalls caused by wind gusts.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N900BM
- Reported as
- Schempp-Hirth Ventus 2CT
- Category
- Glider
- Serial number
- 206
- Airframe hours
- 208
- Engine
- Solo 2350 SER, 22 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · June 5, 2011 · 3 hours before
- Departed
- RVL · Reedsville, PA
- Destination
- RVL · Reedsville, PA
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 70
- Injuries
- Serious
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Unknown
- Last flight review
- November 24, 2010
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 7,215 total · 1,000 in this make and model · 7,000 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 50° at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 163 °F, dew point 102 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.18 inHg
- Observed at
- AOO, 13 nm away
Docket · 2
The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 7, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 634 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.