ERA22LA060

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150 · Wilkes-Barre, PA · November 14, 2021

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
November 14, 2021, 18:59 local (23:59 UTC)
Place
Wilkes-Barre, PA · Hilly, wooded terrain
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N6714SCessna 150
Defining event
Enroute: VFR encounter with IMC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20211114019499A
Case key
104242

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s decision to commence the flight in marginal visual flight rules conditions at night, and his failure to maintain a safe altitude once instrument conditions were encountered.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 150H: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Ceiling/visibility/precip: snowEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomeCessna 150H: 1 caseAll aircraft: 43 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was returning to his home base under night, marginal, visual flight rules conditions. While enroute, he inadvertently entered instrument conditions and a sudden “snow squall.” He was blinded by the snow and tried to maintain wings level. The airplane gradually descended and impacted trees and terrain, which resulted in substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no pre-accident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. He had received some instrument training; however, he was not instrument rated.

Aircraft

Registration
N6714S
Reported as
Cessna 150 (H)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15067514
Built
1967
Airframe hours
4,554
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Pocono Mountains Flying Club Inc
Registered owner
Pocono Mountains Flying Club Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · January 8, 2021
Departed
AVP · Wilkes-Barre, PA
Destination
MPO · Mount Pocono, PA
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
196 total · 195 in this make and model · 16 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,100 ft overcast
Temperature
41 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
29.76 inHg
Observed at
KAVP, 6 nm away
METAR
KAVP 142354Z VRB06KT 10SM OVC041 05/M02 A2976 RMK AO2 SLP083 T00501022 10072 20050 56002

Docket · 9

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 20, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 36.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.