GAA17CA264

NTSB accident investigation · Stinson 108 · Pedro Bay, AK · May 6, 2017

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 5, 2017, 16:00 local (May 6, 2017, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Pedro Bay, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N9510KStinson 108
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 20, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20170505005729A
Case key
95128

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during the takeoff roll.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedStinson 108-2: 13 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotStinson 108-2: 14 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Terrain: sloped/uneven terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on personnelStinson 108-2: 1 caseAll aircraft: 270 cases
Object/animal/substanceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeStinson 108-2: 1 caseAll aircraft: 224 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during the takeoff roll on a dirt airstrip, the tailwheel-equipped airplane veered to the right. He added that he "could not see [the] right edge of [the] strip due to [the] tail being low and [the] contour of [the] terrain descending away"; therefore, "corrective measures were not applied." Subsequently, the airplane veered off the right side of the runway, impacted small shrubs/trees and a large rock, and then came to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings and the empennage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the takeoff roll on a dirt airstrip, the tailwheel-equipped airplane veered to the right. He added that he "could not see [the] right edge of [the] strip due to [the] tail being low and [the] contour of [the] terrain descending away"; therefore, "corrective measures were not applied". Subsequently, the airplane veered off the right side of the runway, encountered small shrubs/trees and a large rock. The airplane came to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings and the empennage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N9510K
Reported as
Stinson 108 (2)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
108-2510
Built
1947
Airframe hours
3,100
Engine
Continental O-470R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 2016
Departed
Pedro Bay, AK
Destination
SXQ · Soldotna, AK
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Angle of attack indicator

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Last flight review
May 28, 2008
Seat
Left
Flight hours
695 total · 550 in this make and model · 645 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 17 knots, gusting 26
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
13,000 ft broken
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 32 °F
Altimeter
29.80 inHg
Observed at
PAIL, 24 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 27, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9510K · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.