LAX05LA126

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-301T · Long Beach, CA · March 27, 2005

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 27, 2005, 14:40 local (22:40 UTC)
Place
Long Beach, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8243LPiper PA-32-301T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20050327011109A
Case key
61215

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing rollout.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - not correctedPilot in command
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - airport sign/marker

Analysis

The airplane veered off the runway and impacted signs during the landing rollout. The pilot reported that during the flight no mechanical malfunctions were experienced with his airplane, and he had performed a routine landing on runway 30. Within seconds after touchdown, the airplane veered left. The pilot attempted to straighten out the airplane's course, but he was not successful. The pilot also indicated that his loss of control surprised him, and his reaction time was slow. No vibration or shimmy was noted at any time during the landing rollout. Runway 30 is 10,000 feet long and 200 feet wide. At the time of the mishap, the surface wind was from 170 degrees at 5 knots. No other airplanes were in the area. The airplane's brake and steering systems were subsequently examined, and no evidence of any mechanical malfunction was found.

Factual narrative

History of flight

On March 27, 2005, about 1440 Pacific standard time, a Piper PA-32-301T, N8243L, veered off the runway during landing rollout at the Daugherty Field, Long Beach, California. The airplane overran three airport signs and was substantially damaged. The private pilot, who co-owned the airplane, was not injured during the personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and an instrument flight rules flight plan had been filed. The flight was performed under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, and it originated from Santa Barbara, California, about 1345.

The pilot indicated to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that no evidence of any mechanical malfunction was noted with his airplane during the takeoff or en route flight. Upon arriving at Long Beach, his home base airport, nothing unusual was noted. The pilot stated that he made a routine landing on runway 30. The airplane veered left within seconds after touchdown. The pilot reported that he tried to straighten out the airplane's course, but he was not successful. No vibration or shimmy was noted at any time during the landing rollout. The pilot additionally reported that he lost directional control, and the airplane exited the left side of the runway and impacted the signs.

In the pilot's completed Aircraft Accident Report he indicated that during landing rollout he might have encountered a wind gust. He also indicated that the event surprised him and his reaction time was slow when a gust of wind steered the airplane to the left.

Airport information

Runway 30 is 10,000 feet long and 200 feet wide. Runway 25 intersects runway 30.

Wreckage and impact information

The pilot exited the airplane after coming to a stop on a taxiway adjacent to the runway. The pilot reported that the bottom portion of the airplane's left wing was lacerated in two locations. One of the lacerations started beneath the wing's leading edge, and it terminated near the wing's trailing edge. Also, the fuel tank was punctured.

Meteorological information

At 1453, Long Beach airport reported its wind was from 170 degrees at 5 knots. The sky condition was clear.

Tests and research

At the direction of the Safety Board investigator, various airplane systems were examined by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) airframe and powerplant mechanic. The mechanic reported that the landing gear, brake, and steering systems were functional. No mechanical malfunction or failures were found.

Additional information

According to Long Beach air traffic control tower personnel, no airplane landed on runway 30 during the 5 minutes preceding the accident. Also, no jet airplane landed on runway 25L during this period.

Aircraft

Registration
N8243L
Reported as
Piper PA-32-301T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-8024035
Airframe hours
3,731
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Meletios S. Berdelis
Registered owner
Meletios Berdelis & William Elder
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 2004 · 95 hours before
Departed
SBA · Santa Barbara, CA
Destination
LGB · Long Beach, CA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
LGB · Long Beach, runway 30, 10,000 × 200 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
April 1, 2004
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,022 total · 729 in this make and model · 968 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg
Observed at
LGB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.