NTSB investigations, AL

56 cases where the first occurrence was “In flight encounter with weather”.

Cases per year

19822026
NTSB investigations, AL per year, 1982–2026: 56 cases
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19845
19853
19867
19872
19892
19903
19912
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19933
19946
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19991
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Latest cases

Query with SQL
duckdb -csv -c "SELECT c.\"ntsbNumber\", c.\"eventDate\", c.\"eventType\", c.\"eventCity\", c.\"eventStateOrRegion\", a.n_number, a.\"aircraftMake\", a.\"aircraftModel\", c.\"highestInjuryLevel\", c.\"totalFatal\", c.\"completionStatus\", c.report_url
  FROM 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_case_detail.parquet' c LEFT JOIN 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_aircrafts.parquet' a ON a.case_mkey = c.\"mKey\" AND a.position = 1
  WHERE c.\"eventStateOrRegion\" = 'AL' AND c.\"eventCountry\" = 'USA'
    AND c.\"mKey\" IN (SELECT o.case_mkey FROM 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_occurrences.parquet' o WHERE o.\"occurrenceNumber\" = 1 AND o.\"occurrenceCode\" = 240)
  ORDER BY c.\"eventDate\" DESC, c.\"ntsbNumber\" DESC"

Prints the whole list as CSV. It reads the release’s Parquet files over HTTPS, so there’s nothing to download first. Install DuckDB to run it.

NTSB NYC07FA226Accident · 1 fatalField investigationFinal reportPiper PA-32R-301 · Whitfield, ALThe pilot’s intentional flight into known thunderstorms.Sep 13, 2007 · N109PA · DestroyedNTSB ATL07FA038Accident · 2 fatalField investigationFinal reportCessna 172K · Bessemer, ALThe non-instrument-rated pilot's continued visual flight rules flight into instrument meteorological conditions.Feb 2, 2007 · N7109G · Substantial damageNTSB ATL07FA005Accident · 1 fatalField investigationFinal reportBeech BE-19A · Gunthertown, ALThe pilot's continued flight from VMC into IMC conditions which resulted in an in-flight collision with rising terrain.Oct 9, 2006 · N6974Q · DestroyedNTSB ATL06FA076Accident · 2 fatalField investigationFinal reportPiper PA60-602P · Camp Hill, ALThe pilot's continued flight into known thunderstorms resulting in an in-flight break up. A factor in the accident was air traffic controller's failure to issue extreme weather radar echo intensity information displayed on the controller's radar to the pilot.May 10, 2006 · N68999 · DestroyedNTSB ATL06LA035Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportCirrus SR22 · Childersburg, ALThe pilot's inadequate preflight planning, failure to obtain a current weather briefing, and his decision to operate the airplane into a known area of icing outside the airplanes certification standards resulting in the aircraft accumulating ice, a loss of…Jan 13, 2006 · N87HK · Substantial damageNTSB ATL06CA031Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal reportPiper PA-23-160 · Phenix City, ALThe pilot's inadequate decision to continue VFR flight into IMC conditions, which resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion.Jan 2, 2006 · N4370P · Substantial damageNTSB ATL05FA044Accident · 2 fatalField investigationFinal reportCessna T206H · Huntsville, ALThe pilot's decision to attempt flight into known adverse weather, which resulted in an in-flight encounter with a thunderstorm.Jan 12, 2005 · N2467X · Substantial damageNTSB ATL04LA087Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportAircraft Mfg & Development Alarus CH2T · Bay Minette, ALThe pilot's inadequate inflight decision which resulted in continued VFR flight into IMC conditions, and his failure to maintain clearance which resulted in a collision with trees. A factor was the fog.Mar 28, 2004 · N605AM · Substantial damageNTSB ATL04FA077Accident · 2 fatalField investigationFinal reportPiper PA-46-310P · Arlington, ALThe pilots inadequate in-flight planning/decision and his failure to maintain aircraft control, resulting in an in-flight encounter with a thunderstorm and exceeding the design limits of the aircraft.Feb 23, 2004 · N9103Z · DestroyedNTSB ATL04FA049Accident · 2 fatalField investigationFinal reportCessna 441 · Vestavia Hills, ALThe pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed during climb in icing conditions, which resulted in an inadvertent stall / spin of the airplane and subsequent uncontrolled descent and collision with terrain. A factor was the accumulation of airframe ice.Dec 10, 2003 · N441W · DestroyedNTSB ATL03FA075Accident · 2 fatalField investigationFinal reportCessna 180 · Oxford, ALThe pilot's continued VFR flight into IMC conditions and his failure to maintain obstacle clearance. A factor was low ceilings.Apr 10, 2003 · N3166D · DestroyedNTSB ATL01FA036Accident · 5 fatalField investigationFinal reportCessna 421 · Munford, ALThe pilot continued visual flight into instrument weather conditions that resulted in the inflight collision with a river bank. Factors were reduced visibility and dark night.Feb 14, 2001 · N5AY · DestroyedNTSB MIA00FA029Accident · 2 fatalField investigationFinal reportHughes 369HS · Helena, ALThe pilots continued visual flight rules flight into instrument meteorological conditions resulting in his becoming spatially disoriented and loosing control of the helicopter, which resulted in an uncontrolled descent and impact with the ground.Nov 25, 1999 · N395WM · DestroyedNTSB ATL98LA128Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportGrumman-Schweizer G-164A · Goodway, ALThe pilot's continued approach into known adverse weather which resulted in the pilot's loss of control, and subsequent inflight collision with terrain. A factor was the weather conditions.Sep 22, 1998 · N9774 · Substantial damageNTSB MIA98LA160Accident · 2 fatalLimited investigationFinal reportM2 Sport 1000 · Semmes, ALThe pilot's failure to maintain control of the aircraft after an encounter with turbulence during initial climb out. A related factor was the turbulence.May 13, 1998 · UNREG · DestroyedNTSB MIA98FA089Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal reportFokker F28 MK 0100 · Birmingham, ALWere the 1) the inoperative alternate anti-skid control valve due to the disconnected electrical connector on the parking brake shut-off valve, the area was inspected 2 days earlier 2) the total loss of the hydraulic system resulting in the inability of the…Feb 26, 1998 · N867US · Substantial damageNTSB MIA96LA195Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportAeronca 11AC · Wedowee, ALThe failure of the pilot to obtain a preflight weather briefing and his failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll following a precautionary landing due to adverse weather encountered during the flight.Jul 28, 1996 · N3905E · Substantial damageNTSB MIA95FA037Accident · 1 fatalField investigationFinal reportPiper PA-32RT-300 · Sylvan Springs, ALPoor in-flight planning/decision by the pilot-in-command for failure to deviate to an alternate airport after encountering icing conditions in an airplane not certificated for flight in icing conditions. Also, failure of the pilot to maintain altitude…Dec 11, 1994 · N6517C · DestroyedNTSB ATL95LA059Accident · 1 fatalLimited investigationFinal reportHayes LONG-EZ · Collinsville, ALThe pilot continued visual flight into instrument weather conditions, and collided with the ground.Oct 9, 1994 · N33EZ · Substantial damageNTSB ATL94FA131Accident · 2 fatalField investigationFinal reportBeech H-35 · Jackson, ALThe pilot's failure to avoid an area of thunderstorm activity, which resulted in a loss of control and the designed structural limits of the airframe being exceeded. The thunderstorms were a factor in the accident.Jul 5, 1994 · N7917D · DestroyedNTSB ATL94LA107Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportCessna 172N · Hartford, ALThe student pilot's inadequate compensation for gusting wind conditions during the approach to land. Factors were the instructor pilot's inadequate supervision of his student, the gusting wind conditions, and the trees located in close proximity to the runway.May 26, 1994 · N73846 · Substantial damageNTSB ATL94FA082Accident · 2 fatalField investigationFinal reportPiper PA-28-181 · Opelika, ALLoss of aircraft control for an unknown reason. Factors related to the accident were: the weather conditions (clouds with low ceiling), continued VFR flight by the pilot into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC), the pilot's lack of instrument…Apr 15, 1994 · N39770 · DestroyedNTSB ATL94FA056Accident · 4 fatalField investigationFinal reportCessna P210R · Bay Minette, ALThe pilot's failure to maintain control of the aircraft due to spatial disorientation, and exceeding the design stress limits of the aircraft. Factors related to the accident were: the pilot's flight into known adverse weather conditions, overconfidence in…Mar 1, 1994 · N55MM · DestroyedNTSB ATL94FA023Accident · 1 fatalField investigationFinal reportCessna 172 · Gadsden, ALThe pilot's inadequate pre-flight preparation and his continued visual flight into instrument meteorological conditions. Factors were fog, low ceiling, and hilly terrain.Nov 26, 1993 · N7702U · Substantial damageNTSB ATL93LA097Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportLet L-13 · Elberta, ALThe pilot's inadequate preflight planningMay 29, 1993 · N640RM · Substantial damageNTSB MIA93FA058Accident · 2 fatalField investigationFinal reportPiper PA-28-140 · Brilliant, ALThe pilot-in-command's intentional flight into adverse weather which resulted in a loss of control. In addition, the pilot was overconfident in his ability. Factors which contributed to the accident were the weather conditions and the dark night.Jan 1, 1993 · N8205N · DestroyedNTSB ATL92FA185Accident · 3 fatalField investigationFinal reportPiper PA-28-151 · Samantha, ALThe pilot's inadequate preflight planning and preparation, his lack of expereince, which resulted in an encounter with instrument weather conditions during an attempted visual flight, and his subsequent spatial disorientation. Factors were the dark night…Sep 23, 1992 · N43313 · DestroyedNTSB ATL92LA159Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportBeech A36 · Guntersville, ALThe pilot's inadequate evaluation of the in flight weather conditions, and his subsequent loss of aircraft control, which resulted in the design stress limits of the aircraft being exceeded. Factors were clouds, the associated turbulence, and the hail in the…Aug 12, 1992 · N416HC · Substantial damageNTSB ATL92FA033Accident · 2 fatalField investigationFinal reportBeech C23 · Lineville, ALThe pilot continued VFR into IMC conditions where he collided with trees and terrain. Factors in this accident were: low clouds, obscured terrain, and the pilot's inadequate prelflight planning.Dec 29, 1991 · N9304S · DestroyedNTSB ATL91FA069Accident · 4 fatalField investigationFinal reportPiper PA-28R-200 · Ashland, ALContinued VFR flight by the pilot into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC), and his failure to maintain sufficience altitude/clearance above the wooded terrain. Factors related to the accident were: the adverse weather conditions, high terrain, and the…Mar 22, 1991 · N7523C · DestroyedNTSB ATL90LA182Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportHelio HST-550A · Mobile, ALThe pilot's intentional attempted takeoff with a known tailwind component. Factors relating to the accident were the tailwind, trees and utility lines on the departure end of the takeoff area.Sep 29, 1990 · N5779N · DestroyedNTSB ATL90LA175Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportPiper PA-18 · Midfield, ALThe pilot's inadequate assessment of deteriorating weather conditions and his resultant flight into areas of low clouds. The safety board believes that the pilot's overall lack of experience was a factor in the accident.Sep 22, 1990 · N5429H · Substantial damageNTSB ATL90LA049Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportCessna 150L · Talladega, ALThe pilot's improper inflight decision to attempt to continue VFR flight IMC conditions with no instrument rating, clearance or experience.Jan 8, 1990 · N7950F · DestroyedNTSB ATL89LA184Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportSchweizer SGS 1-26E · Alabaster, ALThe glider pilot's poor evaluation of area weather conditions during the flight, which necessitated an off-airport precautionary landing and led to a collision with rough terrain during the landing rollout. Factors contributing to the accident were the…Jul 23, 1989 · N65943 · Substantial damageNTSB ATL89FA113Accident · 1 fatalField investigationFinal reportBeech F33A · Ashland, ALThe pilot continued VFR flight into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC). Factors related to the accident were: high terrain, the adverse weather conditions, and trees.Mar 21, 1989 · N6387S · DestroyedNTSB ATL87LA229Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportBell 47G (TOM CAT) · Dothan, ALThe plt rprtd that while he was making a turn-around over trees after the 1st swath run, the helicopter enctrd a sudden wind change. He stated that the wind cond was from a cumulus buildup which put him in a tailwind situation. As he completed his turn with…Aug 10, 1987 · N10175 · Substantial damageNTSB ATL87FA132Accident · 2 fatalField investigationFinal reportAeronca 7BCM · Georgiana, ALThe plts & pax of 2 acft were returning from an annual pleasure trip. Neither acft had a good comm radio. Shortly after takeoff, they enctrd fog. They flew above the wx until they were near their 1st refueling stop (greenville, AL). Both plts dscndd beneath…May 3, 1987 · N10521 · DestroyedNTSB ATL87FA042Accident · 2 fatalField investigationFinal reportPiper PA-28-140 · Pell City, ALThe aircraft departed albany Georgia for fenton Missouri without a flight plan. VFR not recommended had been given to the commercial, CFI, instrument rated pilot twice during the day. The wreckage was found two months later on the side of a mountain in…Oct 13, 1986 · N4576R · DestroyedNTSB ATL86FA265Accident · 1 fatalField investigationFinal reportCessna A-37A · Yantley, ALThe plt had just purchased the acft which had an experimental airworthiness certificate. During a preflt wx briefing, he was advised of towering cumulus clouds along his route. After takeoff, he initiated a climb to FL 240 & leveled off aprx 10 min later.…Sep 25, 1986 · N3757Z · DestroyedNTSB ATL86LA238Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportJoe Almon Falcon XP · Mt Olive, ALWhile apchg to land, the registered ultralight acft encountered a downdraft which exceeded its climb performance. The acft was headed twd power lines, so the plt elected to fly under the lines. As the ultralight was crossing under the power lines, one of its…Sep 1, 1986 · N548YA · Substantial damageNTSB ATL86LA207Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportPiper PA-34-200T · Mobile, ALThe plt received a wx briefing prior to takeoff which forecasted widely scattered thunderstorms. On arrival at destination a thunderstorm was over the arpt. The plt executed an ILS rwy 14 apch. A preceding DC-9 made a missed approach due to tower reported…Jul 23, 1986 · N2952D · Substantial damageNTSB ATL86LA202Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportDouglas DC-9-31 · Montgomery, ALDuring flt, the acft encountered turbulence (turbc) while flying in the vicinity of a thunderstorm (tstm). During the occurrence, a flt attendant, who was serving beverages, sustained a fractured lumbar vertebrae. Radar data revealed the acft was about 4 mi…Jul 21, 1986 · N9332 · Minor damageNTSB ATL86FA063Accident · 1 fatalField investigationFinal reportBeech 95-B55 · Anniston, ALThe acft was observed flying through the base of the low level cloud layer prior to its impact on the side of a mountain. The plt was not instrument rated, had not filed a flt plan nor obtained a wx briefing. The impact point was several hundred ft below the…Jan 22, 1986 · N7948K · DestroyedNTSB ATL86FA058Accident · 4 fatalField investigationFinal reportCessna 310G · Ragland, ALThe acft with sputtering engs was heard circling overhead in low overcast skies. The horizontal tail surfaces separated in-flt and came to rest aprx 450 ft from the main wreckage in mountainous terrain. The student plt had no instrument experience. The acft…Jan 18, 1986 · N8983Z · DestroyedNTSB ATL86FA010Accident · 1 fatalField investigationFinal reportPiper PA-34-220T · Hamilton, ALAt 1450 CDT, while the plt was cruising at 11,000', ARTCC broadcast info concerning SIGMET 17C, warning plts of thunder-storms with tops to FL 450. At 1613, radar data showed the acft at 11,300'. When asked about his alt, the plt replied he was in a cell &…Oct 23, 1985 · N8132L · DestroyedNTSB ATL85LA228Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportCessna A188B · Clanton, ALThe acft collided with a fence & a ditch during a precautionary off-arpt landing in a pasture. The plt reported that following the completion of aerial application operations, thunderstorms were blocking his return to the arpt. He had elected to land to await…Jul 31, 1985 · N9381G · Substantial damageNTSB ATL85FA112Accident · 4 fatalField investigationFinal reportBell 206L · Dauphin Island, ALPlt departed for offshore oil rig 3 times. Two times reported returning due to fog. After third report, plt said he was IFR. No further radio communication. Wreckage indicative of high speed water impact. Dense fog and low ceiling reported offshore south of…Mar 9, 1985 · N16841 · DestroyedNTSB ATL85FA060Accident · 1 fatalField investigationFinal reportCessna 172 · Hamilton, ALInitiated night flt into area of forecast and observed marginal VFR conditions. Expected to encounter 1200 ft ceiling. Plt stated to fss briefer he would go as FAR as he could. Encountered area of patchy grnd fog, reduced visibility, no horizon ahead. Elected…Dec 20, 1984 · N4093F · DestroyedNTSB ATL85FA041Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal reportCessna 172K · Lineville, ALPlt obtained 2 wx briefings stating VFR flight not recommended along intended route. Plt requested local wx only during 3rd wx briefing. Reporting stations upwind and downwind of mountains were forecasting ceilings to be below mountain tops. Route of flt was…Nov 19, 1984 · N46537 · Substantial damageNTSB ATL85LA014Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal reportMcdonnell Douglas DC-8-71 · Hamilton, ALN825E, operated as delta air lines flt 977 heavy, encountered turbulence during descent. One flt attendant suffered serious injuries, two flt attendants & two passengers had minor injuries. Even though the seat belt sign was illuminated the flt attendants…Oct 19, 1984 · N825E · No damage